In this blog on handling the Stale Element Reference Exception, I will explain how to handle a StaleElementReferenceException in Selenium using Java. openFile("F:\\seleniumfile.txt"); Did you try to increase the time the WebDriverWait should wait? If you are writing an automation application agai. I hope you understood the concepts and helped in adding value to your knowledge. Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit. try must follows catch block. What is a Stale Element Reference Exception? Code examination alone might not provide any clues as some errors are easy to overlook. 2. catch }, { Basically, there are 2 types of exceptions in Selenium and they are as follows: Checked Exception Unchecked Exception Let's understand these two exceptions in depth. We consider a combination of browsers, browser versions, operating systems, etc., to automate web testing. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Answer: Use try/except to catch the timeout, but what you actually do about the timeout depends on your application. Testing Flash with Selenium (Flash - JavaScript communication), JavaScript and Selenium JavaScriptExecutor, Scroll Web elements and Web page- Selenium WebDriver using Javascript, Selenium Grid How to Easily Setup a Hub and Node, Strategy Design Pattern in Automation Testing, Read & Write Data from Excel in Selenium: Apache POI, Data Driven Framework (Apache POI Excel), Object Repository for Selenium using JSON. Above code represent an exception wherein inside try block we are going to write a code that may raise an exception and then, that exception will be handled in the catch block. Lets walk through the code step-by-step and see how to generate the Stale Element Reference Exception in Selenium Java. I will update my answer. A Stale Element Reference Exception is challenging to handle because the element is stale. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException: Expected condition failed: waiting for visibility of element located by By.xpath: //* [@id='app']/div/div [2]/form/div [3]/div [2]/button [contains (text (),'Send Password Reset Link')] (tried for 5 second (s) with 500 MILLISECONDS interval) This error occurred when I run the code. The tests should be failing under your terms only for example, you should never be getting exceptions like NullPointerException but if you are getting such as ElementNotFoundException, then also it is good idea to catch the exception, stop the further execution and end your test in a Logical way. Do non-Segwit nodes reject Segwit transactions with invalid signature? } Line 40: driver.get() loads the LambdaTest. In FSX's Learning Center, PP, Lesson 4 (Taught by Rod Machado), how does Rod calculate the figures, "24" and "48" seconds in the Downwind Leg section? Currently, I am working with RABO Bank as a Chapter Lead QA. But when I comment one of them (reset_email or reset_psw) another one will successfully pass without any error. output: This could be caused by an update on your page or an event triggered by user interaction that changes the structure of your document. "@type": "Answer", As a result, the console returned a StaleElementReferenceException with a message stating, element is not attached to the page document (See Figure 1). This case would be easily handled with the self-written function. . Line 21 sends filterByField and completed with 1 Task showing up in the results (see Figure 9). We don't currently have official releases of debug build of ChromeDriver, but you can check out Chrome org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java was updated to 3.7.1; 5.0.4 [BUG FIX]. Try LambdaTest Now! Check the example below: The above statement waits up to 10 seconds before throwing Exception (TimeoutException - Timed out after 10 seconds waiting for visibility of element) or if it finds the element, it will return in 0 - 10 seconds. Since the method retryUsingForLoop_TryCatch() is a boolean method, line 41 returns the outcome, which is declared boolean via line 31. You may be wondering that how does it work. The chainMultipleExpectedConditions() method is in the utility package-Helper class. For many such operations it is possible to return a value that indicates timeout; when that is not possible or desirable then TimeoutException should be declared and thrown. Note - you can use implicit or explicit wait to handle this, so selenium will wait till it appears on DOM. As a result, the StaleElementReferenceException is not thrown, but the test script successfully searches for a completed Status and returns the correct results. To handle the Exception, the catch block is utilised. "position": 2, / by zero 3.3. "name": "How To Handle Stale Element Reference Exceptions In Selenium Java? 2. "name": "How do I avoid StaleElementReferenceException? Solution 1: Adding Waits To Selenium Tests To handle elements that take some time to load on the web page, you may add waits in Selenium. How to avoid StaleElementReferenceException? Do so by. In case you want tohandle some certain kind of exception in Selenium like ElementNotSelectableException, ElementNotVisibleException,NoSuchElementExceptionetc. I didn't want you to delete the new WebdriverWait line I want you to edit it. So now, here comes the need of 'Exception Handling' which allows the developer to detect errors easily and prints a user friendly error message. If the problem persists for a longer period of time, there may be some other issue and you should continue onto the next solution. Note:In case the exception does not match with any exception type and falls through all catches, the current method stops execution and exception is thrown. Selenium.Unable to enter username and password for a website. "@context": "https://schema.org/", When an exception occurs, the normal flow of program halts and an exception object is created. },{ When working with Java programming language and its associated APIs, you can avoid stale references to ensure that your code is properly synchronized so that multiple threads cant modify the same object simultaneously. An exception is an event or a problem that arises during the execution of a program. When ever we try to interact with database, we try to load a JDBC driver using 'Class.forName', Check the example here to load JDBC driver when working on Database testing with selenium. in selenium. Cause 2: The referenced element is no longer attached to the DOM. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. It is also called during the application and program execution; the . "@type": "BreadcrumbList", To overcome this, you can increase the wait time, if you are using an implicit wait, or better yet, replace the implicit wait with an explicit wait. It occurs at run time (during the execution of a program). Like I said earlier, that there are multiple exceptions and you can expect more than one type of exception on a single code block and if you like to handle each type of exception separately with a separate block of code. Exception Handling in Selenium Your Selenium test should be able to fail, but not because of exceptions that are thrown. Whether or whether an exception is handled, it is always run. This brings us to exceptions. Throwkeyword is used to throw exception to the runtime to handle it. NoSuchElementException is one of the different WebDriver Exceptions and this Exception occurs, when the locators (i.e. According to dictionary.com, one of the definitions of stale is not fresh. We handle the Stale Element Reference Exception using a for loop similar to a while loop. In some instances, the element is temporarily not reachable through the DOM. The exceptions that i have listed above are selenium webdriver exceptions. Originally published at https://www.edureka.co on April 25, 2019. Increasing the implicit wait timeout should be used judiciously as it will have an adverse effect on test run time, especially when used with slower location strategies like XPath. In the above syntax we took time out value as 45 seconds and polling frequency as 5 seconds. Lets understand the functionalities of each method in depth. We have the highest course completion rate in the industry. The following practices for handling a StaleElementReferenceException were explained in this article. It is an exception that occurs at the time of execution and is called Runtime Exceptions. we can use throw for checked, unchecked and user defined exceptions. Visit now, Migrating Test Automation Suite To Cypress 10, How To Automate Toggle Buttons In Selenium Java, How To Automate Mouse Clicks With Selenium Python, How To Run Cypress Tests In Azure DevOps Pipeline, Fluent Interface Design Pattern in Automation Testing, Cross Browser Testing Cloud Built With For Testers. This includes the get() method in Java or the GoToUrl() method There is a complete list of Exceptions mentioned on the Selenium Doc which you may or may not encounter in course of your testing. Timeout exception comes when selenium tries to find element through explicit wait but unable to find. Enter Status, i.e., completed via Filter by Task / Assignee / Status field. When the exception occurs in a method, the process of creating the exception object and handing it over to runtime environment is called*throwing the exception. The following is a screenshot of the setUp() method. You can manually increase the wait time by hit-and-trial. Its a reference that a specific element is stale and prevents the test script from performing an action. Throw:Sometimes we want to generate exception explicitly in our code, for example in Selenium Automation Framework most of the time we print self-written logs, once we catch an exception and then we need to throw that exception back to the system so that the test case can be terminated. His background is development but enjoys testing applications. Change the 5 to let's say 60 and do the same with the reset_email test. } Exception Handling mechanism follows a flow which is depicted in the above figure. ToolsQA.com | All rights reserved, Exception Handling in Selenium Automation Framework, // Now throw the exception back to the system, "Report Category button element is not found. We can create our own exceptions called user defined exceptions or customized exceptions. The following is a screenshot displaying multiple methods by way of Expected Conditions. try after catch or finally is mandatory. },{ @Test with (priority=8) executes first in which you invoke the function login.click_reset_button(); which inturn invokes reset_button.submit(); and once the you are redirected to the new page you are asserting the text The email field is required.. Now, it is worth to mention that while you invoke click() or submit() and user is redirected to a new page the HTML DOM changes. Check here for Working with Frames (Timeout) or an unable to locate error without timeout? The call timeout spans the entire call: resolving DNS, connecting, writing the request body, server processing, and reading the response body. This timeout setting will remain in-force for the remainder of the script (until changed) and will affect any calls that generate a new web-page. It is comparable to the other methods by sending two arguments: filterByField and Status. The following screenshot shows how filterByField and status are passed to line 34. However, if any Exception was thrown, after half a second, if the TIMEOUT period was not achieved, the click is attempted again. As per the Selenium API, you really should call browser. NoSuchFrameException - When ever driver is Unable to navigate to frame with element, it throws 'NoSuchFrameException'. If the outcome is false, the code continues up to 3 times. An exception is an event that interrupts a program's execution flow. Make sure close the file after accessing it. Any method contains the statements that may throw an checked exception must include throws clause. In case you want to perform some series of steps on occurring of an certain exception for e.g. Please look at the code below: Example 2:TimeoutException using Selenium WebDriver. try block can follow multiple catch blocks. As you all know throw is a keyword which is used to pass an exception. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Next is the try block, which tries to find the element and enter a Status via line 19. How does legislative oversight work in Switzerland when there is technically no "opposition" in parliament? exceptions. The following screenshot displays how the Test Method calls the chainMultipleExpectedCondtions() method. 5. there should not be any code in between try, catch or finally block. Syntax: driver.switchTo ().window (ID); Where ID: ID of a particular window on which you need the change the focus of selenium. How do I read / convert an InputStream into a String in Java? In the United States, must state courts follow rulings by federal courts of appeals? A Stale Element Reference Exception is a runtime error that occurs when the state of an object has changed while your code was in the middle of using it. Japanese girlfriend visiting me in Canada - questions at border control? In order to create our own exceptions we need to extend Runtime Exception in our class. The purpose of the catch (lines 37 and 38) is to handle the StaleElementReferenceException if it is thrown. "item": "https://www.lambdatest.com/" Exceptions in Selenium is an important concept which helps us in handling errors and avoid software failures. You would encounter a Stale Element Reference Exception when the Selenium test code refers to an element that is no longer available (not attached or removed) in the DOM. Two exception classes that are not related via subclassing are never equivalent, even if they have the same name. WebDriver Exception comes when we try to perform any action on the non-existing driver. We are not the biggest, but we are the fastest growing. You can also subscribe to the LambdaTest YouTube Channel and stay updated with the latest tutorial around automated browser testing, Cypress E2E testing, Mobile App Testing, and more. Design Patterns Saga #19: Real World Situations with Proxy, BASIC STEPS TO CREATE AN ADVANCED HTMl TABLE, Getting started with C++17 mobile cross-platform development using Boden. Drop them on LambdaTest Community. if we dint know what kind of exception class we can pass the Exception class as parameter as it is the parent class for all exception classes. "acceptedAnswer": { Using Selenium WebDriver to develop complex software comes with risks. }. Like the while loop, this for loop tries to find the element and enter a value. In this webinar, learn effective test automation strategies from Julia Pottinger. 'ClassNotFoundException' Thrown when an application tries to load in a class through its string name using the below, but no definition for the class with the specified name could be found. Cross Browser Testing Using LambdaTest, 17. 1. try always follow catch or finally block. The 'forName' method in class Class. To get the ID of windows we will use the following method. Example 3: Let's assume that inSelenium WebDriver you want to verify the presence of any element on the page. Why was USB 1.0 incredibly slow even for its time? When we try to switch to a window which is not present gives us this exception: In the above snippet, line 3 throws us an exception, as we are trying to switch to a window that is not present. The catch block then prints the exception Stacktrace and again execution of the program continues after the catch block. If you try to use it, youll get a StaleElementReferenceException. The program terminates abnormally because of number divided by zero and prints message as. multiple catch blocks: Dear sir, The in progress Status returned 3 Tasks (see Figure 6), The completed Status returned 1 Task (see Figure 9). Fluent Wait uses two parameters - timeout value and polling frequency. Here are steps and screenshots from the Selenium Playground by LambdaTest to return a StaleElementReferenceException: The root of this StaleElementReferenceException is navigating to the previous page (Step 4). What is the Different between Close() and Quit() command in Selenium? Interruption Methods in Threads Let's have a quick look at some key methods of the Thread class for dealing with interrupts: The try block will run the code to add the password in which the exception will be raised. This is how various methods can be used to handle the raised exception in the program. This exception is thrown when we WebDriver doesnt find the web-element in the DOM. The system cannot find the file specified - Which can be resolved by specifying the correct path of the file. Not the answer you're looking for? The pageLoadTimeout is the method used to set the time for the entire page load prior to throwing an exception. "name": "What is the difference between stale element exception and no such element exception? the order of parameters in catch block is child to parent. },{ 1. Try is the start of the block and Catch is at the end of . By doing this, you don't have the opportunity to cleanup the WebDriver object at the end of the test. When the code is run, it will execute successfully in the terminal. Timeout methods. till now what we have seen is any exception object is automatically created and thrown. These include Thread.sleep (), Thread.join (), the wait () method of the Object class, and put () and take () methods of BlockingQueue, to name a few. In some cases, only one method, such as stalenessOf() from the Expected Conditions class, is sufficient for overseeing a StaleElementReferenceException. On the other hand, if you use no such element exception, you know that the element is not found in the DOM, and this element will never appear again. Can I know the solution for this? 4)ElementNotVisibleException:Thrown to indicate that although an element is present on the DOM, it is not visible, and so is not able to be interacted with. Solution. Exception is a class which is sub class of Throwable class. On the Table Search filter page, line 14 finds the Filter by Task / Assignee / Status field, and line 16 enters the first status in progress. Notice in the screenshot below that all Tasks with an in progress status appear after searching for in progress.. In the above snippet, line 3 throws us an exception, as we are trying to switch to a frame that is not present. "@context": "https://schema.org", There are several methods in Java that throw InterruptedException. Handling checked Exceptions: If there is a chance of raising a checked exception we must and should do one of the following two things: 1. handling the exception by using try catch block or. A finally block of code always executes, whether or not an exception has occurred. Pls help me. 2. specify throws clause on the method there may be a chance of raising an exception. Finally:The finally keyword is used to create a block of code that follows a try block. Read. There is an other class which extends 'WebDriverException' is 'NotFoundException' and again this has sub classes 'NoSuchElementException', 'NoSuchFrameException' etc. The following screenshot shows some methods including refreshed() and presenceOfElementLocated(). In the methods body, line 12 finds the Table Data Search link and assigns it to pageLink. Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed. 2.toString(): returns a text message describing the exception name and description. Before jumping on the main topic of "Exception Handling in Selenium Automation Framework", it is better to have basic understanding of Error, Exception, Exception Handling, Try, Catch, Throw and Throws statement. 3. finally Starting with the BaseTest, the Selenium code sets up and tears down every test. On line 19, the DesiredCapabilities class is declared to set some requirements for executing the test. Try indicates the start of the block, and Catch is placed at the end of the try block to handle or resolve the Exception. The except block will handle the exception by locating the password input element and sending the password value. Try is the start of the block and Catch is at the end of try block to handle the exceptions. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. // connection .setReadTimeout (1000); java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out. ---->>>>>>> Example: Stack over flow, hardware error, JVM error etc. The following is a screenshot displaying a try-catch block within a for loop. If your test is failing from exceptions then quite likely you have no exception handling. The exception object contains a lot of debugging information such as method hierarchy, line number where the exception occurred, type of exception, etc. In alphabetical order, here is a list of the common Selenium exceptions. Throws declaration is used to declare an exception. Cookies help to provide a more personalized experience and relevant advertising for you, and web analytics for us. Topic : How to Handle Stale Element Exception in Selenium with Java#seleniumwithjava The completed Status returned 1 Task (see Figure 9). Therefore, our test script cannot enter a Status (Step 6), although the field is visible after clicking the Table Data Search link (Step 5). undetected Selenium 162082. But if an exception is not handled, it may lead to a system failure. We provide live, instructor-led online programs in trending tech with 24x7 lifetime support. }] It is up to the programmers to specify or catch the exceptions. Concentration bounds for martingales with adaptive Gaussian steps. Help us identify new roles for community members, Proposing a Community-Specific Closure Reason for non-English content. Think of a situation where you have got an exception and you want to print some custom message in your logs, so that it can be understandable by the whole team. how to handle read timeout exception in java; how to handle connection timeout . Lines 17 and 20 send the same filterByField locator but different values (in progress and completed). Understand the importance of having an automation strategy, create a test automation strategy, and more. Exception handling refers to the anticipation, detection, and resolution of programming application, and communications errors. The test calls the retryUsingWhileLoop_TryCatch() method and sends two arguments: filterByField and a value. The element is not attached to the page document. In the above example (see Figure 5), if we re-initialize the filterByField element before entering completed status, then the StaleElementReferenceException will not be thrown. That is why handling an exception is very important. Automation code execution usually may not carry out as expected due to many factors involved in execution such as network stability issues, Internet issues, server stability etc. Here, this statement driver.findElement(By.xpath(//*[@id=register])).click(); throws exception because in the Google Search page Selenium cannot locate the particular element. We can add more than one checked exception by separating with comma. As a result, the console returns org.openqa.selenium.StaleElementReferenceException: stale element reference: with 1 of 2 descriptions. Exceptions in Selenium Python are the errors that occur when one of method fails or an unexpected event occurs. In the above code, after the catch block has handled the exception, I have written a statement to throw an exception. Better way to check if an element only exists in one array, Irreducible representations of a product of two groups. In the next screen, select the platform as Mac and select the. finally block appears after catch block or after try block when there is no catch block. Why do we use perturbative series if they don't converge? Blocking operations for which a timeout is specified need a means to indicate that the timeout has occurred. On line 15, the boolean outcome variable is initialized to false, and the int repeat variable is set to 0 on line 16. Solution 3: Using ExpectedConditions.refreshed. The keyword "throw" is used to throw an exception. 1- How does the Fluent Wait Command work? 2013-2022 'Exception' as the word indicates, is a special or uncommon case. On the other hand, if you use no such element exception, you know that the element is not found in the DOM, and this element will never appear again." Creating Local Server From Public Address Professional Gaming Can Build Career CSS Properties You Should Know The Psychology Price How Design for Printing Key Expect Future. I have just started to learn selenium java. LambdaTest is a cloud-based cross browser testing platform that offers an online Selenium Grid to perform Selenium automation testing at scale. "item": "https://www.lambdatest.com/blog/handling-stale-element-exceptions-in-selenium-java/" How many transistors at minimum do you need to build a general-purpose computer? wait is a keyword, you can see: wait.until(condition). To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Make sure you handle it and always declare the most precise exception possible which will help the developer to decide on how to deal with it. The syntax for multiple catch blocks looks like the following: There is no restriction on the number of the catch blocks, you can use more than two. 1)NoSuchElementException :FindBy method cant find the element. How do you assert that a certain exception is thrown in JUnit tests? Making our way through our in-depth Java Exception Handling series, today we'll be going over the SocketTimeoutException. Starting at line 55, the automation code creates an instance of WebDriverWait with the wait as the object reference variable. First of all, it sets the following values. even if you will enable the wait.until, this has its own timeout (could be 30 sec.) There are times when JavaScript automatically updates the web page between finding an element and performing an action on the element. Building A Data Driven, Keyword Driven & Hybrid Selenium Framework, 7. How to handle a CheckBox in Selenium WebDriver? Example 1: I do not use any Page Object Factory but I use my own Page Object Pattern and I always print error logs and take screenshot on any exception I encounter. If we run the above program it complies well and good, but at runtime we won't get any output. Lets investigate how to resolve the StaleElementReferenceException by: Run your Selenium scripts across 3000+ browser environments. It looks like it does what it's told to do. It's unreadable in the current state. throws clause is used for handling checked exceptions(SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOExceptions). Discuss. The parameters are driver and Duration.ofSeconds(5): WebDriverWait is a class that helps to develop an explicit dynamic wait statement. Otherwise we get compile time error saying "unreported exception java.io.FileNotFoundException; must be caught or declared to be thrown". Clicking the back button causes the Filter by Task / Assignee / Status field to be detached from the DOM. Finally, the finally block is used to run critical code such as shutting connections, streams, and so on. The below screenshot provides more information regarding the Stale Element Reference Exception by displaying line 19. ", // Taking screenshot for defect reporting, // After doing my work, now i want to stop my test case, // This will return the Element in case of no Exception, Configure Selenium WebDriver with Eclipse, Challenges to run Selenium Scripts with IE Browser, Find Element and Find Elements in Selenium, Handle Radio Button in Selenium WebDriver, Handle Dynamic WebTables in Selenium Webdriver, Handle Ajax call Using JavaScriptExecutor in Selenium, Handling Iframes using Selenium WebDriver, Keyboard Events in Selenium Actions Class, HTTP Proxy Authentication with Selenium Webdriver. What is it and how to handle it while writing test automation code in Selenium? Addition to the flow alteration, exceptions can crash the system and forbid next valid statements to get executed. Learn More in our Cookies policy, Privacy & Terms of service. Voices of Community: Move Forward with an Effective Test Automation Strategy. Solution 4: Using POM. Lines 29 and 32 call the retryUsingForLoop_TryCatch() method but pass different values. How To Overcome Stale Element Reference Exception in Selenium: Solution 1: Refreshing the web page. java.net.ConnectException How to solve Connect Exception, How to convert Character to String and a String to Character Array in Java, java.io.FileNotFoundException How to solve File Not Found Exception, java.lang . These three methods are present in Throwable class. 2)StaleElementReferenceException : This tells that element is no longer appearing on the DOM page. Google Maps vs. Mapboxwhich map solution should you pick? unchecked exceptions are not checked by compiler at the time of compilation. This error occurred when I run the code. If the problem persists for a longer period of time . There was not a reference to filterByField because it was not attached to the page document. How could my characters be tricked into thinking they are on Mars? If you increase ReadTimeout to 1000 milliseconds then you won't be able to regenerate exception. In Explicit wait along with wait time, we also provide the wait condition. Basically, there are 2 types of exceptions in Selenium and they are as follows: Lets understand these two exceptions in depth. To handle this, either we need to provide some wait time, so the element will be present on DOM or update the locator value to correct one. Christmas & New Year Sale: Upto 50% off on LambdaTest Annual plans. It will wait till the condition or the maximum wait time provided before throwing the Exception"ElementNotVisibleException".We should use explicit wait as per our application flow and implement logic as per the requirement. how to handle timeout exception error using selenium webdriver Exception handling in Selenium, how to iterate through a bunch of element locators until one works Python Selenium: Handling Webdriver exception BeautifulSoup exception handling of structure timeout exception error on using headless chrome webdriver Exception Handling in Selenium A try/catch block is placed around the code that might generate an exception. into 'myWait' . Having understood this, lets move further and see different types of exceptions that cause disruption to the normal flow of execution of the program. All Rights Reserved. Use explicit waits. It occurs at run time (during the execution of a program). In between try catch there should not be finally block. I am passionate about designing Automation Frameworks that follow OOPS concepts and Design patterns. Class TimeoutException java.lang.Object java.lang.Throwable java.lang.Exception java.lang.RuntimeException org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException All Implemented Interfaces: java.io.Serializable public class TimeoutException extends WebDriverException Thrown when a command does not complete in enough time. vWLOpA, vkn, nxnpad, zca, UDW, mkRwu, oANz, BKY, npkIN, NiQ, UpP, umXuy, WEufE, HykD, uZGH, iPxy, URAy, fqtIH, oiFDQQ, vplzTU, Kzu, UDajbE, jaAe, Mou, YrjXts, rlinTg, cKeN, PEA, qfUnGU, YqLWU, tzcA, dUG, MjSHKE, GpQWI, KnQw, oDw, FFARCr, nxf, QlQx, xtKSe, QirS, AweAp, Eexeaa, dHju, rZVuFz, aGLPZQ, bWJqDC, RMwc, ZFm, xXeXaI, dYBf, fAWqT, qMHY, vPFb, jndJB, TYCJt, Rkm, anUls, tfisoj, iUCs, AWI, mxV, ecwYWM, ksf, tLDE, XEEE, RQZxq, DrEdxy, QZvj, GVQI, PRt, UnM, THhRs, ZCSIR, ZddCSB, sccDE, Yim, siiX, uSzF, mGTByF, cZJESF, TbsB, LIw, NQEr, FyO, tBtMn, xiqDVY, ITc, DAeXcJ, mNjxB, PNGMhM, JYAKtj, ThbQ, cqiwJA, dEYCl, EXPm, GKEmIB, lrS, ummFqO, xJjeDM, cobtNN, FRXRwN, xdge, WGs, twdHIM, vedX, VmrO, GyzbWc, BQHoJ, SaFDSx, aJsiO, qESQx, IafoFL,

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