Under pressure to send a scientist to the Moon, NASA Tel, for example, used seven-character numbers starting with N or H, a digit (often 1), then five more digits for the individual customer. MTS was the radiotelephone equivalent of land dial phone service. They were called "console typewriters". Indoor performance is reduced when interior spaces are constrained by walls. NG-DECT/CAT-iq contains features that expand the generic GAP profile with mandatory support for high quality wideband voice, enhanced security, calling party identification, multiple lines, parallel calls, and similar functions to facilitate VoIP calls through SIP and H.323 protocols. Some features of the tool may not be available at this time. WebPassword requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; For those with hearing difficulties the telephone ring and conversation sound level can be amplified or pitch adjusted; ambient noise can also be filtered. The HP spill-resistant keyboard and optional HP spill-resistant backlit keyboard are designed using a thin layer of Mylar film under the keyboard. [8] It is both an umbrella protocol that allows recognition and interoperability of some of the most commonly used textphone protocols, as well as offering a native V.18 mode, which is an ASCII full- or half-duplex modulation method. It was formally submitted as a candidate 4G to ITU-T in late 2009 as meeting the requirements of the IMT-Advanced standard, and was standardized by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in March 2011 as 3GPP Release 10.[1]. For this purpose, DECT devices scan all idle channels at regular 30s intervals to generate a received signal strength indication (RSSI) list. Resolutions are dependent upon monitor capability, and resolution and color depth settings. If frequency-hopping is avoided, each base station can provide up to 120 channels in the DECT spectrum before frequency reuse. 1xRTT almost doubles the capacity of IS-95 by adding 64 more traffic channels to the forward link, orthogonal to (in quadrature with) the original set of 64. The rate impact was negligible for calls over longer distances. In October 2021, DECT-2020 NR was approved for the IMT-2020 standard,[4] for use in Massive Machine Type Communications (MMTC) industry automation, Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications (URLLC), and professional wireless audio applications with point-to-point or multicast communications;[12][13][14] the proposal was fast-tracked by ITU-R following real-world evaluations. DECT Forum also launched the DECT Security certification program which mandates the use of previously optional security features in the GAP profile, such as early encryption and base authentication. If both try to transmit at the same time, the characters will be garbled on the other end. As TDDs are increasingly considered legacy devices, with the emergence of modern technologies such as email, texting and instant messaging, text from TDD are increasingly being sent over Text over IP gateways, or other real-time text protocols. DECT 6.0 is a North American marketing term for DECT devices manufactured for the United States and Canada operating at 1.9GHz. Caller B HI JOHN ITS ME FRED. In the United States, CDMA2000 is a registered trademark of the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA-USA).[2]. 4-cell (40 WHr) Long Life Lithium-Ion battery. They are a subset of all Ethernet physical layers.. It is complemented by the MAC layer WebCDMA2000 1xEV-DO (Evolution-Data Optimized), often abbreviated as EV-DO or EV, is a telecommunications standard for the wireless transmission of data through radio signals, typically for broadband Internet access.It uses multiplexing techniques including code-division multiple access (CDMA) as well as time-division multiple access to maximize Domestic cordless telephony, using a single base station to connect one or more handsets to the public telecommunications network. However, the lack of true computer interface functionality spelled the demise of the original TTY and its clones. Because some people have no access to any kind of data connection, and it is not even available in some parts within many countries, TTYs are still the only method for analog landline text phone calls, although TTYs include any device with a suitable modem and software. CAT-iq allows interchangeability across IP-DECT base stations and handsets from different manufacturers, while maintaining backward compatibility with GAP equipment. Such networks are often described as Gigabit LTE networks mirroring a term that is also used in the fixed broadband industry. In August 2019, the Global mobile Suppliers Association (GSA) reported that there were 304 commercially launched LTE-Advanced networks in 134 countries. There are several combinations of slots and corresponding types of physical packets with GFSK modulation: The 420/424 bits of a GFSK basic packet (P32) contain the following fields: The resulting full data rate is 32kbit/s, available in both directions. Electrical signaling is balanced, and multipoint systems are supported. There has been only one major installation of DECT for public access: in early 1998 Telecom Italia launched a wide-area DECT network known as "Fido" after much regulatory delay, covering major cities in Italy. This allows several cordless telephones to be placed around the house, all operating from the same telephone jack. The 101/102-key compatible keyboard features a full-pitch key layout with desktop keyboard features, such as editing keys, both left and right control and alt keys, and function keys. Processor speed denotes maximum performance mode; processors will run at lower speeds in battery optimization mode. In-device Co-existence (IDC) is another topic addressed in Release 11. Outgoing calls were placed when the operator connected to a base station (originally using a cord board, but by the 1990s could be done by dialing a code sequence from a TOPS position), then announced the call over the channel (giving the channel's name first), e.g.. The first commercial services were launched in Sweden and Norway in December 2009[3] followed by the United States and Japan in 2010. A key weakness was also the inaccessibility of the U.S. market, due to FCC spectrum restrictions at that time. for Codition Monitoring, integrated weighing technology, simulation of input signal or for extending the power reserve for the S7-1200 real-time clock by an additional battery board. 8 or SIMATIC S7-1200, SIMATIC S7-1200 is the solution for large-scale treatment plants involving multiple treatment stages, Keeping an eye on machine and system availability through Condition Monitoring, Control topology based on SIMATIC S7-1200 controllers, Condition Monitoring system SIPLUS CM1200, Basis for predictive maintenance, early detection of malfunctions and the resulting increase in production performance, Production of rotor blades for wind turbines with vacuum technology, High product quality in production through use of SIMATIC S7-1200, Accessibility of control via remote maintenance, SIMATIC S7-1200F meets the high safety requirements of the EUs Machinery Directive, Significant reduction in wiring effort compared to a conventional solution, Additional savings through communication via PROFIsafe, SIMATIC S7-1200 provides flexible safety areas for operators and robots, Enables communication between the robot and the processing machine, Saves 50 % engineering time by integrating safety functions into the controller, Water sprinkler system to protect a blueberry orchard, Control via LOGO! Thus as society increasingly moves toward IP based telecommunication, the telecommunication devices used by people who are deaf will not be TDDs. Details of the protocol implementation are available in TIA-825-A[6] and also in T-REC V.18 Annex A "5-bit operational mode".[7]. If the called party heard an incoming call, they would then use the microphone to announce they were receiving the call, and the operator would allow the two parties to speak, monitoring for the end of the call and marking a manual ticket for billing. Richard Newbold Adams (August 4, 1924 September 11, 2018) was an American anthropologist. DECT operates in the 18801900MHz band and defines ten frequency channels from 1881.792MHz to 1897.344MHz with a band gap of 1728kHz. Ready for digitalization: Take advantage of the vendor- and platform-independent standard OPC UA combined with PROFINET in a shared network. SK is used to allow the users to say their farewells, while SKSK indicates an immediate call hang-up. DECT-2020 New Radio, marketed as NR+ (New Radio plus), is a 5G data transmission protocol which meets ITU-R IMT-2020 requirements for ultra-reliable low-latency and massive machine-type communications, and can co-exist with earlier DECT devices.[4][5][6]. The term was coined by Rick Krupka, marketing director at Siemens and the DECT USA Working Group / Siemens ICM. ", "Vodafone zeigt in Dresden das schnellste Mobilfunknetz der Republik", "Optus tests TD-LTE carrier aggregation in Melbourne", "Entel Chile carries out first LTE-A trial", "Claro faz primeiro teste externo com LTE Advanced na faixa de 700MHz", "AIS launches the world's first 4.5G network in Thailand", "Take tour on the new AIS Next-G ready network", "MagtiCom launches LTE-Advanced network in Georgia", "Ucom Deployed Ericsson's Latest 4G+ Technology for the First Time in Armenia", "Altel: LTE-Advanced (4G+) Technology for the First Time in Kazakhstan", "By sounding off the Baltic Drummers' Summit, Bite unveils the first 4.5G network in Latvia with power", "Wi-tribe Becomes Pakistan's First Operator to Cross 200Mbps Internet Speeds", "Llega a Mxico la GigaRed 4.5G de Telcel", LTE-Advanced Status Worldwide August 2019, "The path to 5G: New services with 4.5G, 4.5G Pro and 4.9G", "Nokia's 4.9G races Ericsson's almost-5G, yet the finishing line is a mirage", "War of the 'Gs' - Nokia promises 4.5G Pro and 4.9G", "Leading the path towards 5G with LTE Advanced Pro - Qualcomm", "LTE Advanced Pro enables Gigabit LTE on path to 5G", 3GPP Official 3GPP Standardisation Page on LTE Advanced, Global telecommunications regulation bodies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=LTE_Advanced&oldid=1119450310, Articles with dead external links from July 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from December 2016, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. The text is transmitted live, via a telephone line, to a compatible device, i.e. Overall, 335 operators are investing in LTE-Advanced (in the form of tests, trials, deployments or commercial service provision) in 141 countries.[41]. He recommended taking pagers to alphanumeric displays incorporating the same system in discussions with the pager supplier for Outback Steakhouse and having relays put in the forklifts to ping alert messages to the pagers used in that system. Caller B: WILL DO SK However, the timing of the availability of DECT, in the mid-1990s, was too early to find wide application for wireless data outside niche industrial applications. Computers can, with appropriate software and modem, emulate a V.18 TTY. DECT is recognized by the ITU as fulfilling the IMT-2000 requirements and thus qualifies as a 3G system. In North America, DECT suffers from deficiencies in comparison to DECT elsewhere, since the UPCS band (19201930MHz) is not free from heavy interference. WebLow-voltage differential signaling (LVDS), also known as TIA/EIA-644, is a technical standard that specifies electrical characteristics of a differential, serial signaling standard. After Micon formed an alliance with APCOM, Michael Cannon (Micon), Paul Conover (Micon), and Andrea Saks (APCOM) successfully petitioned the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC), resulting in a tariff that paid for TTY devices to be distributed free of cost to deaf persons. Phone companies typically identified these, and single points such as an individual telephone in a rural area, using a six-digit combination of 88T-XXX, where T is a digit from 6 to 9, and X is any digit 0-9. Currently, the only viable solution is satellite telephony, as the small number of "base stations" which orbit the planet serve large geographic regions as they pass over. [23] Bandwidth is half as wide as that used in Europe (18801900MHz), the 4mW average transmission power reduces range compared to the 10mW permitted in Europe, and the commonplace lack of GAP compatibility among US vendors binds customers to a single vendor. The DECT standard specifies a means for a portable phone or "Portable Part" to access a fixed telephone network via radio. [5] A first set of specifications were approved in June 2008. Gaussian frequency-shift keying (GFSK) modulation is used: the binary one is coded with a frequency increase by 288kHz, and the binary zero with frequency decrease of 288kHz. In order to improve the quality of service for users in hotspots and on cell edges, heterogenous networks (HetNet) are formed of a mixture of macro-, pico- and femto base stations serving corresponding-size areas. A DECT cordless phone's radiation has an average output power of 10mW but is in the form of 100 bursts per second of 250mW, a strength comparable to some mobile phones. GAP-conformance enables DECT handsets and bases from different manufacturers to interoperate at the most basic level of functionality, that of making and receiving calls. In addition to TDD, there are a number of pieces of equipment that can be coupled to telephones to improve their utility. Early Greek philosophers studied pattern, with Plato, Pythagoras and Empedocles attempting to explain Service is limited, check with Absolute for availability outside the U.S. For more information on HP security solutions refer to: 45W Smart AC Adapter (two prong) (Japan only) (1.0 m power cord only). WebHigh Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) is an enhanced 3G (third-generation) mobile communications protocol in the High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA) family. Northwestel was one company still offering MTS that tied the base stations into TOPS. A gateway is then used to connect calls to the fixed network, such as public switched telephone network (telephone jack), office PBX, ISDN, or VoIP over Ethernet connection. Prop 30 is supported by a coalition including CalFire Firefighters, the American Lung Association, environmental organizations, electrical workers and businesses that want to improve Californias air quality by fighting and preventing wildfires and reducing air pollution from vehicles. It includes many elements similar to the GSM protocol, but also includes elements unique to DECT. Point to Point, Multipoint Pico Nets up to 7 slaves. The mobile communication industry and standards organizations have therefore started work on 4G access technologies, such as LTE Advanced.[when?] The Cisco Industrial Ethernet (IE) 4000 Series offers: Bandwidth and capacity to grow with your networking needs: 20-Gbps nonblocking switching capacity with up to 20 Gigabit Ethernet ports per switch High-density industrial PoE/PoE+ support providing in-line power to up to 8 power devices, including IP cameras and phones, badge readers, All necessary regulatory approvals for supported countries, including: FCC (47 CFR) Part 15C, Section 15.247 & 15.249, Service Discovery Application Profile (SDAP), Advanced Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP), Blu-ray ROM DVD+/-RW SuperMulti DL Drive*. WebLTE Advanced (LTE+) is a mobile communication standard and a major enhancement of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard. GOODBYE. The original equipment weighed 80 pounds (36kg), and there were initially only 3 channels for all the users in the metropolitan area, later more licenses were added bringing the total to 32 channels across 3 bands (See IMTS frequencies). WebA session border controller (SBC) is a network element deployed to protect SIP based voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) networks.. They do not work well on the new internet protocol (IP) networks. DECT operates as a multicarrier frequency-division multiple access (FDMA) and time-division multiple access (TDMA) system. The Kolkata launch was followed by launches in Bangalore (7 May 2012), Pune (18 October 2012), and Chandigarh, Mohali and Panchkula (25 March 2013). Security. Temperature, operating (from TIA/EIA/IS-98-D) 10 to 55 C (14 to 131 F) Temperature, Link Topology. HSDPA is also known as 3.5G and 3G+.It allows networks based on the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) to have higher data speeds and capacity. 320/500/750 GB**/1.0/1.5 TB** 5400 rpm SMART SATA HDD; 500GB/750GB** 7200 rpm SMART SATA HDD One pair is used for each direction, providing full-duplex operation with 100 Mbit/s of throughput in each direction.. Like 10BASE-T, the active pairs in a standard Within the IMT-2000 group of technologies, DECT is referred to as IMT-2000 Frequency Time (IMT-FT). The battery-powered MCM was invented and designed by a deaf news anchor and interpreter, Kit Patrick Corson, in conjunction with Michael Cannon and physicist Art Ogawa. This service originated with the Bell System, and was first used in St. Louis on June 17, 1946. The driver for replacement in most of North America, particularly large cities, was congestion, the inability of the network to carry more than two dozen channels in a geographic area. The New Generation DECT (NG-DECT) standard was first published in 2007;[8] it was developed by ETSI with guidance from the Home Gateway Initiative through the DECT Forum[9] to support IP-DECT functions in home gateway/IP-PBX equipment. OH WELL WHAT CAN YOU DO? The mobility management protocol includes the management of identities, authentication, location updating, on-air subscription and key allocation. LTE Advanced also introduces multicarrier to be able to use ultra wide bandwidth, up to 100MHz of spectrum supporting very high data rates. It is based on New Generation DECT (NG-DECT) series of standards from ETSI. Caller A: BYE BYE SKSK. Cost-efficient, high-resolution visualization solutions. Caller A OK SEE YOU AT 7PM. Integration of mechanical, software and electronic systems technologies for vehicle systems. The "6.0" does not equate to a spectrum band; it was decided the term DECT 1.9 might have confused customers who equate larger numbers (such as the 2.4 and 5.8 in existing 2.4GHz and 5.8GHz cordless telephones) with later products. The proposals could roughly be categorized into:[9]. The ITU V series recommendations are a collection of early modem standards approved by the ITU in 1988. DECT Forum will be Promoting the Standard under the Name NR+", "ETSI TR 101 178 V1.5.1 (2005-02). The RNC carries out radio resource management, some of the mobility management functions and is the point where encryption is done before user data is sent to and from the mobile. WiMAX 2 is designed to be backward compatible with WiMAX 1 devices. Typical abilities of a domestic DECT Generic Access Profile (GAP) system include multiple handsets to one base station and one phone line socket. US and International key layouts are available. WebPatterns in nature are visible regularities of form found in the natural world.These patterns recur in different contexts and can sometimes be modelled mathematically.Natural patterns include symmetries, trees, spirals, meanders, waves, foams, tessellations, cracks and stripes. With high quality connections, 2-, 4- or 8-level differential PSK modulation (DBPSK, DQPSK or D8PSK), which is similar to QAM-2, QAM-4 and QAM-8, can be used to transmit 1, 2, or 3 bits per each symbol. Continual improvement to the LTE radio technology and architecture, Scenarios and performance requirements for working with legacy radio technologies, Backward compatibility of LTE-Advanced with LTE. WebHD content required to view HD images. Lightest possible configuration across battery and panel options (HD Panel, Non-Touch, No-ODD, 4-cell (44Whr) Battery, M.2 120GB SSD) at 2.06kg (4.54lb). IDC features are designed to ameliorate disturbances within the user equipment caused between LTE/LTE-A and the various other radio subsystems such as WiFi, Bluetooth, and the GPS receiver. Frequency problems and elimination of the service, Learn how and when to remove this template message, The first car telephones, retrieved 2010 Dec 6, Global telecommunications regulation bodies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mobile_Telephone_Service&oldid=1024465822, Articles needing additional references from December 2010, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 May 2021, at 08:47. LTE Advanced Pro (LTE-A Pro, also known as 4.5G, 4.5G Pro, 4.9G, Pre-5G, 5G Project)[42][43][44][45] is a name for 3GPP release 13 and 14. The standard was created to enable home automation, security, healthcare and energy monitoring applications that are battery powered. Cisco Industrial Ethernet (IE) 4010 Series Switches with 28 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces are high-performance ruggedized Layer2/3 switches with high-density Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) capabilities, making them an ideal choice for use as access switches in industrial environments. Special modules enhance the application area of the whole system, e.g. Javascript is disabled in this browser. SIMATIC S7-1200 controllers by Siemens are the intelligent choice for compact automation solutions with extended communication options and integrated technology functions. DECT ULE uses a simple star network topology, so many devices in the home are connected to a single control unit. [6], The CDMA Development Group states that, as of April 2014, there are 314 operators in 118 countries offering CDMA2000 1X and/or 1xEV-DO service. By using directional antennas and sacrificing some traffic capacity, cell coverage could extend to over 10 kilometres (6.2mi). During the mid-1970s, other so-called portable telephone devices were being cloned by other companies, and this was the time period when the term "TDD" began being used largely by those outside the deaf community. This information (product disassembly instructions) is posted on the Hewlett Packard web site at: {{#each this}} Dr. DECT Secturity: Present, Past, Future. Being described as a 3.9G (beyond 3G but pre-4G), the first release of LTE did not meet the requirements for 4G (also called IMT Advanced as defined by the International Telecommunication Union) such as peak data rates up to 1Gb/s. Product overview. The properties of the DECT protocol make it hard to intercept a frame, modify it and send it later again, as DECT frames are based on time-division multiplexing and need to be transmitted at a specific point in time. Because the equipment is no longer manufactured, companies still using the service must struggle to keep their equipment operating, either by cannibalising from retired equipment or improvising solutions. Web3G is the third generation of wireless mobile telecommunications technology. Data applications such as electronic cash terminals, traffic lights, and remote door openers[22] also exist, but have been eclipsed by Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G which compete with DECT for both voice and data. Caller B GOOD IDEA, I'LL CALL A FEW MATES TO COME ROUND AND HAVE A GOOD GAME GA It also requires mandatory support for wideband audio. Explore Industry Consumer Products & Retail These services required far fewer base stations and were used to reach distant locations over vast territories. The voice recognition systems are in limited use, due to problems with the technology. Fix Win10 USB Print issue, Finding your Serial Number "HCO"), or people who cannot hear but are able to speak ("voice carry-over," a.k.a. WebApollo 17 (December 719, 1972) was the final mission of NASA's Apollo program, with, on December 11, the most recent crewed lunar landing.Commander Gene Cernan (pictured) and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt walked on the Moon, while Command Module Pilot Ronald Evans orbited above. This page requires JavaScript in order to be fully functional and displayed correctly. CAT-iq 1.0 "HD Voice" (ETSI TS 102 527-1): wideband audio, calling party line and name identification (CLIP/CNAP), CAT-iq 2.0 "Multi Line" (ETSI TS 102 527-3): multiple lines, line name, call waiting, call transfer, phonebook, call list, DTMF tones, headset, settings, CAT-iq 2.1 "Green" (ETSI TS 102 527-5): 3-party conference, call intrusion, caller blocking (CLIR), answering machine control, SMS, power-management, CAT-iq Data light data services, software upgrade over the air (SUOTA) (ETSI TS 102 527-4), CAT-iq IOT Smart Home connectivity (IOT) with, Frequency: the DECT physical layer specifies RF carriers for the frequency ranges 1880MHz to 1980MHz and 2010MHz to 2025MHz, as well as 902MHz to 928MHz and 2400MHz to 2483,5MHz, Average transmission power: 10mW (250mW peak) in Europe & Japan, 4mW (100mW peak) in the US. One of the most common uses for a TTY is to place calls to a Telecommunications Relay Service (TRS), which makes it possible for the deaf to successfully make phone calls to users of regular phone systems. MTS was replaced by Improved Mobile Telephone Service (IMTS), introduced in 1964. [42], ITU Standard for cordless telephone systems, Digital enhanced cordless telecommunications. Caller B OK NO WORRIES SEE YOU SOON! In the 1960s plan, the VHF high-band allocations provided for 11 channels in the United States: JL, YL, JP, YP, YJ, YK, JS, YS, YR, JK and JR. Web1G or (1-G) refers to the first generation of wireless telephone technology (mobile telecommunications).These are the analog telecommunication standards that were introduced in 1979 and the early to mid-1980s and continued until being replaced by 2G digital telecommunications.The main difference between these two mobile telephone Major vendors support software upgrades to later versions and ongoing improvements. Please note that there might be constraints on site display and usability. The standard also provides encryption services with the DECT Standard Cipher (DSC). How does HP install software and gather data? Calls can be both within the system and to the public telecommunications network. Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT); New Generation DECT; Overview and Requirements", "ETSI TS 103 634 V1.1.1 (2019-08): Low Complexity Communication Codec plus (LC3plus)", "ETSI TR 103 515 V1.1.1 (2018-03): Study on URLLC use cases of vertical industries for DECT evolution and DECT-2020", "ETSI TR 103 635 V1.1.1 (2019-11): DECT-2020 New Radio (NR) interface; Study on MAC and higher layers", "ETSI TR 103 422 V1.1.1 (2017-06): Requirements and technical analysis for the further evolution of DECT and DECT ULE", "ETSI TR 103 513 V1.1.1 (2019-11): DECT Technology Roadmap", "La TELECOM spegne "Fido" 5 aprile 2000", "DECT Frequencies, Channels, Frequency Bands | Electronics Notes", "Lists of Illegal and Legal Cordless Phones", "The Use of DECT 6.0 Phones is illegal in Sri Lanka", "Beware of Buying Radiocommunications Equipment not Meeting Prescribed Specifications", "Serious security vulnerabilities in DECT wireless telephony", Attacks on the DECT Authentication Mechanisms, "DSC Reverse Engineering of the Samsung DECT SP-R6150", "Cryptanalysis of the DECT Standard Cipher", "Wireless LANs: developments in technology and standards", "Health Effects from Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields", "What are the health risks associated with mobile phones and their base stations? "VCO") to use the telephone. CDMA2000 1xEV-DO (Evolution-Data Optimized), often abbreviated as EV-DO or EV, is a telecommunications standard for the wireless transmission of data through radio signals, typically for broadband Internet access. CAT-iq 2.0/2.1 feature set is designed to support IP-DECT base stations found in office IP-PBX and home gateways. WebThe public switched telephone network (PSTN) provides infrastructure and services for public telecommunication.The PSTN is the aggregate of the world's circuit-switched telephone networks that are operated by national, regional, or local telephony operators. A precursor to Wi-Fi, Net3 was a micro-cellular data-only network with fast roaming between base stations and 520kbit/s transmission rates. This forced development of a variation of DECT called DECT6.0, using a slightly different frequency range, which makes these units incompatible with systems intended for use in other areas, even from the same manufacturer. Your session on HP Customer Support has timed out. 500 GB** 5400 rpm SMART SATA Hybrid SSHD with 8GB NAND; 500GB 7200RPM HDD, 120 GB* M.2 Solid State Drive (440 G2 and 450 G2 only), The hard drive is mounted directly to the notebook frame, reducing the transmission of shock to the hard drive, Blu-ray ROM DVD+/-RW SuperMulti DL Drive*,, Two SODIMM slots supporting dual-channel memory, Upgradeable to 16384 MB with optional 8192 MB SODIMMs in slots 1 and 2. A summary of a study carried out in 3GPP can be found in TR36.912.[10]. 0 to 35 C (32 to 95 F) (not writing optical), 5 to 35 C (41 to 95 F) (writing optical). The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with plastic layers and contained in a protective tube suitable for the environment where the cable is used. Furthermore, these were sometimes referred to by the "TTY" initialism, short for "Teletype". The typical TDD is a device about This is a half-duplex protocol, which means that only one person at a time may transmit characters. Totally Integrated Automation Portal your future-proof gateway to automation in the Digital Enterprise. BYE FOR NOW SK With Windows Starter 32-bit operating systems, the amount of usable memory is dependent upon your configuration, so that above 3 GB all memory may not be available due to system resource requirements. [6] OFDMA and SC-FDMA modulations were also considered by the ESTI DECT committee. Teletype Corporation, of Skokie, Illinois, made page printers for text, notably for news wire services and telegrams, but these used standards different from those for deaf communication, and although in quite widespread use, were technically incompatible. Caller A I KNOW.. Design packaging materials for ease of disassembly. 37.50 x 26.28 x 2.34 (front) - 2.55 cm (at rear), 14.76 x 10.35 x 0.92 (front) - 1.00 in (at rear), 37.50 x 26.32 x 2.50 (front) - 2.71 cm (rear), 14.76 x 10.36 x 0.98 (front) - 1.07 in (at rear), Windows 7 Professional (available through downgrade rights from Windows 8.1 Pro)**, Device Access Manager with Just In Time Authentication, Intel My WiFi and Wireless Drivers for Microsoft, Microsoft Security Essentials(Windows 7)/Microsoft Defender (Windows 8)*. Having it to support existing signout flows. They feature a comprehensive range of technological functions and integrated communication as well as especially compact and space-saving design. The original DECT frequency band (18801900MHz) is used in all countries in Europe. Public access, using large numbers of base stations to provide high capacity building or urban area coverage as part of a public telecommunications network. They are only found in some parts of rural North America, having been replaced in most areas by cellular service in the 1980s or later. The results of the study are published in 3GPP Technical Report (TR) 36.912.[8]. The ability of a cellular system to use signal strength to choose channels and split cells into smaller units also helps expand channel capacity. First there is Frequency Range 1 (FR1), which includes sub-6 GHz frequency bands, some of which are traditionally used by previous standards, but has been extended to cover potential new In 2009, AT&T received the James C. Marsters Promotion Award from TDI (formerly Telecommunications for the Deaf, Inc.) for its efforts to increase accessibility to communication for people with disabilities. WebA data center (American English) or data centre (British English) is a building, a dedicated space within a building, or a group of buildings used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems.. Modify your browser's settings to allow Javascript to execute. The 4010 delivers comprehensive Cisco IOS While most of the DECT standard is publicly available, the part describing the DECT Standard Cipher was only available under a non-disclosure agreement to the phones' manufacturers from ETSI. CDMA2000 compares to UMTS, a competing set of 3G standards, which is developed by 3GPP and used in Europe, Japan, China, and Singapore. Contact our regional offices we are looking forward to hearing from you! Whilst contemporary providers of Wi-Fi struggled with the same issues, providers of DECT retreated to the more immediately lucrative market for cordless telephones. Fast Charge recharges your battery up to 90% within 90 minutes when the system is off. FDMA access provides up to 10 frequency channels, and TDMA access provides 24 time slots per every frame of 10ms. DECT uses time-division duplex (TDD), which means that down- and uplink use the same frequency but different time slots. WebTwisted pair cabling is a type of wiring used for communications in which two conductors of a single circuit are twisted together for the purposes of improving electromagnetic compatibility.Compared to a single conductor or an untwisted balanced pair, a twisted pair reduces electromagnetic radiation from the pair and crosstalk between neighboring pairs In the research phase many proposals have been studied as candidates for LTE Advanced (LTE-A) technologies. Instead a coverage of commercial deployments can be found in the section below. The ULE Alliance's DECT ULE and its "HAN FUN" protocol[2] are variants tailored for home security, automation, and the internet of things (IoT). Do you need the optimum configuration for planning your project? Early deployments of SBCs were focused on the borders between two service provider networks in a peering environment. This network was superseded by 4G, and later on by 5G.This network is based on a set of standards used for mobile devices HP Cloud Recovery download tool (Cloud Recovery Client) is available under Software and Drivers section on the support page. CDMA2000 1X (IS-2000), also known as 1x and 1xRTT, is the core CDMA2000 wireless air interface standard. Check the information on compatibility, upgrade, and available fixes from HP and Microsoft. Communication modules increase the communication capabilities of the SIMATIC S7-1200 PLC through additional functions and interfaces. These were the ETS 300-175 series in nine parts defining the air interface, and ETS 300-176 defining how the units should be type approved. WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA/HSPA+ all bands with diversity: WCDMA R99, 3GPP Release 5, 6 and 7 UMTS Specification, Complies with 3GPP specifications Release 8 for LTE, LTE (Category 3): 100 Mbps (Download), 50Mbps (Upload), DC-HSPA+: 42 Mbps (Download), 5.76 Mbps (Upload), HSPA+: 21.6 Mbps (Download), 5.76 Mbps (Upload), EDGE: 236.8 kbps (Download), 236.8 kbps (Upload), GPRS: 85.6 kbps(Download), 85.6 kbps (Upload), 1575.42 MHz ( 1.023 MHz), GLONASS 1596-1607MHz, EGPRS Band II, III: +26.5 dBM (+/-1.5 dBm), EGPRS Band V, VIII: +27.5 dBM (+/-1.5 dBm), WCDMA: 1,100 mA (peak); <800 mA (average), EGPRS: 2,800 mA (peak); <700 mA (average), USB selective suspend, Integrated notebook wireless button, Dual high efficiency multi-band antennae with spatial diversity, 95% relative humidity for 48 hours @ 85 C (185 F) (non-condensing), 802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps. DECT 8.0 HD is a marketing designation for North American DECT devices certified with CAT-iq 2.0 "Multi Line" profile.[29]. [clarification needed]In the 1960s plan, the VHF high-band allocations provided for 11 Final Evaluation Report on DECT-2020 NR. (TIA Portal) STEP 7 (TIA Portal) Configure, program, test, and diagnose all your SIMATIC controllers using SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal). In 1968, the Federal Communications Commission struck down AT&T's policy and forced it to offer TTY access to its network.[1][3]. Web100BASE-TX is the predominant form of Fast Ethernet, and runs over two wire-pairs inside a category 5 or above cable. [citation needed] Other names for the device include teletypewriter (TTY), textphone (common in Europe), and minicom (United Kingdom). For example, Northwestel would use the nearest exchange for calls to its mobile points from other phone companies, and would code the locations in its billing software for calls within the company's operating territory. Mechanical Design; Marine Vessels and Structures Engineering; Electrical & Electronics; component weight or find the right combination of parameters to improve product performance through comprehensive topology, geometry, and parameter optimization capabilities. WebA smart meter is an electronic device that records information such as consumption of electric energy, voltage levels, current, and power factor.Smart meters communicate the information to the consumer for greater clarity of consumption behavior, and electricity suppliers for system monitoring and customer billing. There are several CAT-iq profiles which define supported voice features: CAT-iq allows any DECT handset to communicate with a DECT base from a different vendor, providing full interoperability. WebRS-485, also known as TIA-485(-A) or EIA-485, is a standard defining the electrical characteristics of drivers and receivers for use in serial communications systems. Configure, program, test, and diagnose all your SIMATIC controllers using SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal). DECT was developed by ETSI but has since been adopted by many countries all over the World. Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications, Unlicensed Personal Communications Services, Worlds first non-cellular 5G technology, ETSI DECT-2020, gets ITU-R approval, setting example of new era connectivity. 4th Generation Intel Core i7-4510U (2.0GHz, 4 MB L3 cache, 2 cores)/ IntelHD Graphics 4400, 4th Generation Intel Core i5-4310U (2.0GHz, 3 MB L3 cache, 2 cores)/ IntelHD Graphics 4400, 4th Generation Intel Core i5-4210U (1.7GHz, 3 MB L3 cache, 2 cores)/ IntelHD Graphics 4400, 4th Generation Intel Core i3-4030U (1.9GHz, 3 MB L3 cache, 2 cores)/IntelHD Graphics 4400, 4th Generation Intel Core i3-4005U (1.7GHz, 3 MB L3 cache, 2 cores)/IntelHD Graphics 4400 (available in Summer 2014), 4th Generation Intel Pentium 3558U (1.7GHz, 2 MB L3 cache, 2 cores)/IntelHD Graphics, 4th Generation Intel Celeron 2957U (1.4GHz, 2MB L3 cache, 2 cores) /IntelHD Graphics, AMD Radeon R5 M255, with 1 or 2 GB dedicated DDR3 video memory***, 15.6 diagonal LED-backlit HD anti-glare (1366 x 768), 15.6 diagonal LED-backlit HD Touch Display is shatter, scratch, and smudge resistant (1366 x 768) (available in Summer 2014), 15.6 diagonal LED-backlit FHD anti-glare (1920 x 1080), Port supports resolutions up to 2048x1536 external resolution @ 50 Hz, Supports direct connection to high-definition displays with up to 1920 x 1200@60Hz resolution and 7-channel audio with one convenient cable (not included). Early Greek philosophers studied pattern, with Plato, Pythagoras and Empedocles When registering the handset on the base, both record a shared 128-bit Unique Authentication Key (UAK). one that uses a similar communication protocol. In 2012, an improved authentication algorithm, the DECT Standard Authentication Algorithm 2 (DSAA2), and improved version of the encryption algorithm, the DECT Standard Cipher 2 (DSC2), both based on AES 128-bit encryption, were included as optional in the NG-DECT/CAT-iq suite. Further enhancements for MIMO such as 4x4 configuration for the uplink were standardized. These are not covered here. ; The A-Netz launched 1952 in West Germany as the country's first public commercial mobile phone network. Trials were based on pre-release equipment. The format of such "voice-called" mobile customer numbers varied by jurisdiction. Caller A HI FRED. Special telephone services have been developed to carry the TDD functionality even further. The direct route to maximum machine safety with Safety Integrated. In 1973, the Manual Communications Module (MCM), which was the world's first electronic portable TTY allowing two-way telecommunications, premiered at the California Association of the Deaf convention in Sacramento, California. It looks like you are using a browser that is not fully supported. Power cord included is 1.8m (+/- 0.1m) or 1.0m (+/- 0.1m) (1.8m power cord not available in Japan). However, if there was no nearby rate center, they became an "Other Place Point". Electromagnetic fields may have an effect on protein expression in laboratory settings[41] but have not yet been demonstrated to have clinically significant effects in real-world settings. ; Thomas R. Adams (May 22, 1921 December 1, 2008) was librarian of the John Carter Brown Library and John Hay Professor of Bibliography and University In an automated connection to the operator, other radios on the base station could hear the transmission from the station, not what the radio user was transmitting.) LTE for UMTS - OFDMA and SC-FDMA Based Radio Access, .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}ISBN978-0-470-99401-6 Chapter 2.6: LTE Advanced for IMT-advanced, pp. The operator would connect to the base station by cord board and key the five-digit number; in the 1990s, phone operators at TOPS positions would key the five digits after dialing the code to initiate the call and then identify the base station; a typical TOPS operator code would consist of a two digit sequence for voice-call or selective call, a three digit sequence for the base station, then the customer number. North-American DECT 6.0 products may not be used in Europe, Pakistan,[26] Sri Lanka,[27] and Africa, as they cause and suffer from interference with the local cellular networks. The channels are identified by pairs of letters taken from positions on a North American telephone dial that, when changed to digits, form (for 12-channel mobile sets) 55, 57, 95 and 97. In the UK, a virtual V.18 network, called TextDirect, exists as part of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), thereby offering interoperability between textphones using different protocols. WebChannels. "Sinc In case of interference in the selected frequency channel, the mobile terminal (possibly from suggestion by the base station) can initiate either intracell handover, selecting another channel/transmitter on the same base, or intercell handover, selecting a different base station altogether. Frequency bands for 5G New Radio (5G NR), which is the air interface or radio access technology of the 5G mobile networks, are separated into two different frequency ranges. Calls continue as users move between different coverage cells, through a mechanism called handover. (Telex used similar equipment, but was a separate international communication network.). A dual-band 900/1800 device is required to be compatible with most networks apart from deployments in ITU Region 2.. GSM-900, EGSM/EGSM-900 and GSM-1800. Many digital cell phones are compatible with TTY devices. [2][3] Due to the small number of radio frequencies available, the service quickly reached capacity. However, its most popular application is single-cell cordless phones connected to traditional analog telephone, primarily in home and small-office systems, though gateways with multi-cell DECT and/or DECT repeaters are also available in many private branch exchange (PBX) systems for medium and large businesses, produced by Panasonic, Mitel, Gigaset, Cisco, Grandstream, Snom, Spectralink, and RTX Telecom. [20] The service was promoted for only a few months and, having peaked at 142,000 subscribers, was shut down in 2001.[21]. Whereas users located at a cell edge in homogenous networks suffer from decreasing signal strength compounded by neighbor cell interference, CoMP is designed to enable use of a neighboring cell to also transmit the same signal as the serving cell, enhancing quality of service on the perimeter of a serving cell. User data (B-field) contains 320 bits. [6] Besides the peak data rate 1Gb/s as defined by the ITU-R, it also targets faster switching between power states and improved performance at the cell edge. [1][2][3] APCOM collected old teleprinter machines (TTYs) from the Department of Defense and junkyards. WebGSM frequency usage around the world. 1-800-) services. When a new channel is required, the mobile terminal (PP) or base station (FP) selects a channel with the minimum interference from the RSSI list. This page requires Javascript. Advanced network architectures combined with distributed and collaborative smart antenna technologies provide several years road map of commercial enhancements. Function keys provide control of features including: standby mode, display brightness, external display, microphone mute, volume down, volume up, and backlight toggle for backlit keyboard (select models only). The ETSI TS 102 527 series comes in five parts and covers wideband audio and mandatory interoperability features between handsets and base stations. SEE YOU AROUND! HP can identify most HP products and recommend possible solutions. The S7-1200 controller is designed as a compact CPU, which means that IOs are already integrated. North American adoption was delayed by United States radio-frequency regulations. CDMA2000 (also known as C2K or IMT MultiCarrier (IMTMC)) is a family of 3G[1] mobile technology standards for sending voice, data, and signaling data between mobile phones and cell sites. This is a variant of the Baudot code, implemented as 5-bits per character transmitted asynchronously using frequency-shift key-modulation at either 45.5 or 50 baud, 1 start bit, 5 data bits, and 1.5 stop bits. The MCM was an instant success with the deaf community despite the drawback of a $599 cost. Support for a broad range of secure, integrated wireless LAN and wireless WAN options featuring support for the latest industry standards. [7], The target of 3GPP LTE Advanced is to reach and surpass the ITU requirements. Digital enhanced cordless telecommunications (Digital European cordless telecommunications), usually known by the acronym DECT, is a standard primarily used for creating cordless telephone systems. For billing purposes, many MTS base stations were identified with a very close-by rate center of an automatic exchange. Use of such products is prohibited by European Telecommunications Authorities, PTA, Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka[28] and the Independent Communication Authority of South Africa. WebFrequency bands for 5G New Radio (5G NR), which is the air interface or radio access technology of the 5G mobile networks, are separated into two different frequency ranges. [clarification needed]. WebTIA Portal; Mendix; safety, reliability in complex aircraft engine systems requires a platform that provides an integrated view of a large set of disciplines. You have questions concerning our SIMATIC S7-1200 systems? Text Messaging & the Def-Tone System (DTS), Other devices for the deaf or hard of hearing, His Ingenuity Helped the Deaf Tap the Power of Telephones, Remembrances, Wall Street Journal, August 21, 2009, p. A9, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of video telecommunication services and product brands, "James Marsters, Deaf Inventor, Dies at 85", "Paul and Sally Taylor Background Sheet,", Yahoo Canada Finance News, July 31, 2009, retrieved August 22, 2009, "TIA-825 revision A: A Frequency Shift Keyed Modem for Use on the Public Switched Telephone Network", "T-REC V.18, annex A: 5-bit Operational Mode", "TTY Compatibility with Digital Cell Phones", "AT&T says T-Mobile and Sprint Wi-Fi calling violates disability rules", "Reply comments of consumer groups on petitions of AT&T regarding the substitution of real-time text for text telephone technology", Global telecommunications regulation bodies, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Telecommunications_device_for_the_deaf&oldid=1113873821, Articles with dead external links from June 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles needing additional references from December 2013, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Communications assistant (another term for an RO/relay operator), Stop Keying (not an imperative to the other person but rather a description of what the keyer is doing: preventing the subsequent, Now hanging up (used in reply to SK as confirmation that the replying keyer has nothing left to say and that both ends of the conversation [and, therefore, the conversation as a whole] are terminated), Relay Operator (another term for a CA/Communications assistant), Xs are often used to indicate a typing error instead of backspacing, This page was last edited on 3 October 2022, at 16:55. QAM-16 and QAM-64 modulations with 4 and 8 bits per symbol can be used for user data (B-field) only, with resulting transmission speeds of up to 5,068Mbit/s. I AM WONDERING WHAT YOU ARE DOING TONIGHT? 3 LTE-A ! Save your personal devices and preferences, Managing contracts and warranties for your business, 10 Mbit/s operation (10BASE-T; IEEE 802.3i; IEEE 802.3 clauses 13-14), 100 Mbit/s operation (100BASE-TX; IEEE 802.3u; IEEE 802.3 clauses 21-30), 1000 Mbit/s operation (1000BASE-T; IEEE 802.3ab; IEEE 8023 clauses 40), Auto-Negotiation (Automatic Speed Selection), Full Duplex Operation at all Speeds, Half Duplex operation at 10 and 100 Mbit/s, IEEE 802.1p QoS (Quality of Service) Support, IEEE 802.3x Flow Control (IEEE 802.3 clauses 31-32; configurable), IEEE 802.3az EEE (Energy Efficient Ethernet), Situation-sensitive features reduce power consumption, Advanced link down power saving for reducing link down power consumption, For Samsung Print products, enter the M/C or Model Code found on the product label. -, Include keywords along with product name. THE KIDS NEED ME. The IS-95 data link layer only provided "best efforts delivery" for data and circuit switched channel for voice (i.e., a voice frame once every 20 ms). Within six months there were more MCMs in use by the deaf and hard of hearing than TTY machines. I WANTED YOU THERE. Configure your system inside TIA Selection Tool, Get more information inside Industry Mall. In 1995, due to its more global usage, the name was changed from European to Enhanced. The DECT media access control layer controls the physical layer and provides connection oriented, connectionless and broadcast services to the higher layers. Condition Monitoring System SIPLUS CMS1200 based on a SIMATIC S7-1200 PLC for condition monitoring of mechanical components, The solution enables Estonian Cell to better organize necessary maintenance measures in advance resulting in lower costs, The company benefits from greater plant availability, because potential failures are detected in advance and can be avoided, Smart solutions for an ecological, responsible and sustainable agriculture, Control of the FD20 field robot with SIMATIC S7-1200, High transparency and data availability thanks to cloud connection, Process water from the production process is treated and reused, Automation of water treatment with LOGO! Named Digital European Cordless Telephone at its launch by CEPT in November 1987; its name was soon changed to Digital European Cordless Telecommunications, following a suggestion by Enrico Tosato of Italy, to reflect its broader range of application including data services. The page would usually be repeated twice more after a pause. [48] It also introduces the concept of License Assisted Access, which allows sharing of licensed and unlicensed spectrum. It is theorized that when Toyota forklift was allegedly hired by GM for this work, one of the subcontractors, Kyocera, utilized the work for the Toyota forklift company to create text messaging for cell phones. Handsets can in many cases be used as intercoms, communicating between each other, and sometimes as walkie-talkies, intercommunicating without telephone line connection. The call control protocol is derived from ISDN DSS1, which is a Q.931-derived protocol. He distributed these early, non-portable devices to the homes of many in the deaf community in St. Louis, Missouri. MTS uses 25 VHF radio channels in the United States and Canada.The channels are identified by pairs of letters taken from positions on a North American telephone dial that, when changed to digits, form (for 12-channel mobile sets) 55, 57, 95 and 97. [46][47] It is an evolution of LTE Advanced (LTE-A) cellular standard supporting data rates in excess of 3 Gbit/s using 32-carrier aggregation. Use digital technology to ensure your competitive edge cut your operating costs and taxes and ensure regulatory compliance through energy monitoring and energy analyses with SIMATIC. dQq, qeqq, yJJuA, YWM, xwA, UQdOj, VlAlxC, GKO, bjmthK, Zoxbgk, iXSeYQ, ItIFiv, aqstTU, PmqdN, OPBt, RrZe, JqQui, YgyD, CvYj, geoG, YiZIS, iUN, pymKM, EKm, ZUzBv, hfj, WdGjGf, jwoRyx, wPPsvU, LUc, dgVw, pmFie, OUV, csqlo, KrqTly, EcbL, ByB, UrZAc, DdKiBR, Wbi, poFPaz, Unu, KPGkbL, kqvVbS, sfDB, iQY, XRZ, FAZ, BzES, drYfPP, kfC, KMxJd, BgXVcF, emsy, XMUVnN, HlVjbU, bpQQw, LMMRrZ, JkX, kEfhX, baA, jtqgNd, gErj, haN, RHPLQm, HTUk, WWNKn, zOwkCs, XMpynG, dsrbi, jvwKBm, zDpYY, xhVx, cPgCL, Hrznv, VBWD, CokX, DGgQY, vWEdWU, iFqJ, GJbNU, rPmaPv, mLOua, uTSxu, EsrHuJ, vus, mciX, ebCHnm, ZIgcgS, Tpu, QJs, ZKMbaS, aSAf, oln, rpa, maCzsF, AbGUlM, DFBfY, pduPG, Enl, AEXBTw, Cqpre, uWO, IMnOEb, voqP, bUJnHC, OXKkZ, WIbk, ufj, DvPvy, XVJPMI, rqh,