[495], In April 2021, the Jewish Council for Public Affairs, a U.S-based public policy group composed of organizations representing Reconstructionist, Reform, Conservative, and Orthodox Jews, urged the Jewish community to "call upon the [Chinese Communist Party] to end the genocide and exploitation of the Uyghurs, as well as halt the oppression of other ethnic and religious minorities living within its borders. [170], In 2021, a former Xinjiang police officer confessed to reporters that, when the police planned to raid a Uyghur village, they would sometimes arrange for the entire village to gather for a meeting with their chief so that the police could show up and arrest everyone, while other times the police would go door-to-door with rifles and pull all the residents from their homes overnight. WebContinuous Flow Centrifuge Market Size, Share, 2022 Movements By Key Findings, Covid-19 Impact Analysis, Progression Status, Revenue Expectation To 2028 Research Report - 1 min ago [464], In March 2021, the Newlines Institute for Strategy and Policy, a think tank at the Fairfax University of America, released a report stating that the "People's Republic of China bears State responsibility for committing genocide against the Uyghurs in breach of the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. [304], Since June 2020, scholars, commentators, and lawyers have increasingly referred to the human rights situation in Xinjiang as a genocide, rather than a cultural genocide. WebJens Stoltenberg, the secretary general of NATO, today warned that fighting in Ukraine could spin out of control - and become a war between Russia and the military alliance. [32][33] International reactions have varied. The report argued that these policies are directly orchestrated by the highest levels of state, including Xi and the top officials of the Chinese Communist Party in Xinjiang. 12 hours ago World . It also said that Hui Muslims were given greater leeway than Uyghur Muslims. ", Text of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, "From cover-up to propaganda blitz: China's attempts to control the narrative on Xinjiang", "For Uyghurs, U.N. Report on China's Abuses Is Long-Awaited Vindication", "China: New UN Report Alleges Crimes Against Humanity", "Mapped: More countries sign UN statement condemning China's mass detentions in Xinjiang", "China avoids ICC prosecution over Xinjiang for now, but pressure is growing", "Report on Preliminary Examination Activities 2020", "U.S. Says China Is Committing 'Genocide' Against Uighur Muslims", "MPs vote to label China's persecution of Uighurs a genocide", "Dutch parliament: China's treatment of Uighurs is genocide", "House of Commons declares Uighurs are being subjected to genocide in China", "Lithuanian parliament becomes latest to recognize Uyghur genocide", "French Parliament Denounces China's Uyghur 'Genocide', "Parliament unanimously declares 'severe human rights abuses' occurring against Uyghur in China", "Belgian MPs warn of 'risk of genocide' of China's Uyghurs", "Belgium, Czech Republic Legislatures Pass Uyghur Genocide Declarations", "Devastating Blows: Religious Repression of Uighurs in Xinjiang", "An Islamic Challenge to China: Officials fear the spread of fundamentalism in the westernmost region. [410][411][412], In 2021, Israel voted to condemn China's actions in the UNHRC; a sudden break in ChinaIsrael relations. [22][223] The full scale of forced sterilization in Xinjiang is unknown, partly because of the Chinese government's failure to collect or share data, as well as the reluctance of victims to come forward due to stigma. Since 2014, the Chinese government, under the administration of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) General Secretary Xi Jinping, has pursued policies that incarcerated more than an estimated one million Turkic Muslims in internment camps without any legal process. "[527][528] In February 2021, Wang Wenbin called the Uyghur genocide the "lie of the century". Sonmez stated that Turkish legislation recognises universal jurisdiction for the offences alleged in the case. [425], In February 2021, authorities arrested Uyghur protesters in Ankara following a complaint by the embassy of China in Turkey. 08:55:40 [142], RFA reported that the Chinese government jailed Uyghur Imam Abduheber Ahmet after he took his son to a religious school not sanctioned by the state. [500] In London regular protests outside an outpost of the Chinese embassy have been organized by an Orthodox Jewish man from the local neighborhood. On May 20, 2014, a protest broke out in Alakaga (Alaqagha, Alahage), Kuqa (Kuchar, Kuche), Aksu Prefecture when 25 women and schoolgirls were detained for wearing headscarves. WebNews on Japan, Business News, Opinion, Sports, Entertainment and More Follow Jamaican news online for free and stay informed on what's happening in the Caribbean Later at the Group of Eight summit in Italy, Erdogan called upon Chinese authorities to intervene to protect against further deaths and stated that "The incidents in China are, simply put, a genocide. [187][188][189] A former Chinese police detective, exiled in Europe, revealed to CNN in 2021 details of the systematic torture of Uyghurs in detention camps in Xinjiang, acts in which he had participated, and the fear of his own arrest had he dissented while in China. [86][88] From 2019, the government began referring to them as "vocational training centers". [47], Both Uyghurs and the predominantly Han government lay claim to Xinjiang. [140], Uyghur economist Ilham Tohti was sentenced to life in prison in 2014. [526] In January 2021, Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson Zhao Lijian responded to questions about the Uyghur genocide during a press briefing by stating, "China has no genocide; China has no genocide; China has no genocide, period. Book List. News from San Diego's North County, covering Oceanside, Escondido, Encinitas, Vista, San Marcos, Solana Beach, Del Mar and Fallbrook. [247] According to Yahir Imin, Chinese authorities drew his blood, scanned his face, recorded his fingerprints, and documented his voice. They are distinct from the Han Chinese, the predominant ethnic group in China. [24], In 2020, the Associated Press interviewed seven former detainees from internment camps who said they had been forced to take birth control pills or injected with fluids without explanation, which caused women to stop getting periods. [40][449], In September 2019, Australian Foreign Minister Marise Payne stated, "I have previously raised Australia's concerns about reports of mass detentions of Uyghurs and other Muslim peoples in Xinjiang. [95] In 2020 and 2021, the propaganda campaign expanded due to rising international backlash against government policies in Xinjiang,[96] with the Chinese government worrying that it no longer had control of the narrative. [139], In 2021, the standard Uyghur language textbooks used in Xinjiang since the early 2000s were outlawed and their authors and editors sentenced to death or life imprisonment on separatism charges. 'Only [the] Communist Party could lead you to the bright future. "[250], A 37-year-old pregnant woman from the Xinjiang region said that she attempted to give up her Chinese citizenship to live in Kazakhstan but was told by the Chinese government that she needed to come back to China to complete the process. [303] Foreign Policy published an article by Azeem Ibrahim in which he called the Chinese treatment of Uyghurs a "deliberate and calculated campaign of cultural genocide" after the release of the Xinjiang papers and China Cables. [368][369] Russia signed both statements at the UN (in July and October 2019) that supported China's Xinjiang policies. Get your first month for 1 (normally 3.99) when you buy a Standard Eurogamer subscription. [413][414], Russia, Belarus, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan have expressed support for China's policies in Xinjiang. [6], In April 2010, after the July 2009 rmqi riots, Zhang Chunxian replaced the former CCP secretary Wang Lequan, who had been behind religious policies in Xinjiang for 14 years. [223][224] Sayragul Sauytbay, a teacher who was forced to work in the camps, told the BBC that employees of the internment camp in which she was detained conducted rapes en masse, saying that camp guards "picked the girls and young women they wanted and took them away". ", "How China Spreads Its Propaganda Version of Life for Uyghurs", "Why the US Must Take China's Disinformation Operations Seriously", "China's UK ambassador denies abuse of Uighurs despite fresh drone footage", "China Fires Back at Blinken's Condemnation Regarding Uighurs: 'No Genocide Period', "U.S.-China meeting in Alaska to test Biden's balancing act with Beijing", "Enter the Grayzone: fringe leftists deny the scale of China's Uyghur oppression", "The American blog pushing Xinjiang denialism", "Profits from propaganda: Facebook takes China cash to promote Uyghur disinformation", "Xinjiang Denialists Are Only Aiding Imperialism", Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR, Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Independent Commission Against Corruption, Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries, Information operations and information warfare, List of Hong Kong national security cases, Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location, International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, President of the People's Republic of China, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, 2017 re-election as Party general secretary, 2019 China 70th National Day grand parade, 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party, 2020-2021 Xi Jinping Administration reform spree, 2022 2nd re-election as Party general secretary, General Secretary Xi Jinping important speech series, General Secretary Xi Jinping's Kindness We Never Forget, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Uyghur_genocide&oldid=1126629269, Human rights of ethnic minorities in China, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from June 2021, Articles with failed verification from May 2022, Articles lacking reliable references from November 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. original signatories: Algeria, Angola, Bahrain, Belarus, Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Comoros, The Congo, Cuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Eritrea, Gabon, Kuwait, Laos, Myanmar, Nigeria, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, The Philippines. [42], In March 2021 Finland's Prime Minister Sanna Marin tweeted a condemnation of the human rights situation in Xinjiang. [241] The measures have been compared to China's past one-child policy targeting its Han population. [440], On 10 October 2020, Britain's Shadow Foreign Secretary, Lisa Nandy suggested that Britain must oppose giving China a seat on the UNHRC in protest against its abuse of Uyghur Muslims. Balance Changes: Vision. "[342], In October 2019, 23 countries[note 3] issued a joint statement to the UN urging China to "uphold its national and international obligations and commitments to respect human rights". [248], The "Pair Up and Become Family" program assigned Han Chinese men to monitor the homes of Uyghurs and sleep in the same beds as Uyghur women. Official websites use .gov. What Do Prosecutors Want To Know? A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Best-Selling Books Under $5 for Grades PreK-2. WebCREATE A FOLLOWING Tribune Content Agency builds audience Our content engages millions of readers in 75 countries every day Some within the Party warned that increased action to combat instability which might not even exist could lead to a spiral of repression and unrest. [501][502], In March 2021, hundreds of Uyghurs living in Turkey protested the visit of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi to Istanbul by gathering both in Beyazit Square and near China's Consulate-General in Istanbul. WebIran has admitted to sending Shahed-136 drones to Russia, which Ukraine claims have been used to repeatedly target critical power infrastructure. [265][266][267], Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the Chinese government has imposed forced labor conditions on Uyghurs. [105][109][110] Between July 2019 and early August 2019, CCP-owned tabloid the Global Times paid Twitter to promote tweets that denied that the Chinese government was committing human rights abuses in Xinjiang; Twitter later banned advertising from state-controlled media outlets on August 19 after removing large numbers of pro-Beijing bots from the social network. [24] In 2019, the birth rates fell by 24% year over year, a significantly greater drop than the 4.2% decline in births experienced across the entire People's Republic of China. WebTwo drones, which have been used to attack Ukraine's energy infrastructure, were also downed. WebJapan Point Defense Drones now have an expiration time of 2 minutes. [345], In October 2020, more countries at the UN joined the condemnation of China over human rights abuses in Xinjiang with German Ambassador Christoph Heusgen speaking on behalf of the group. [7], In July 2020, Zenz said an interview with National Public Radio (NPR) that he had previously argued that the actions of the Chinese government are a cultural genocide, not a "literal genocide", but that one of the five criteria from the Genocide Convention was satisfied by more recent developments concerning the suppression of birth rates so "we do need to probably call it a genocide". Authorities said that it "is necessary to counteract the activities of Islamist extremists and separatists". ", Drone manufacturer DJI began providing surveillance drones to local police in 2017. He says detainees were forced to memorize a list of what he calls '126 lies' about religion: 'Religion is opium, religion is bad, you must believe in no religion, you must believe in the Communist Party,' he remembers. [354] In a statement released by the UN, Bachelet said that she raised concerns in Xinjiang about the broad application of counter-terrorism and de-radicalisation measures (including their impacts on Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities) and encouraged the government to review such policies to ensure they fully comply with international human rights standards. It's ugly repression", "China sentences Uyghur former government officials to death for 'separatist activities', "China condemns 2 ex-Xinjiang officials in separatism cases", "Are Historic Mosques In Xinjiang Being Destroyed? [202] Since 2014, there was an indication for a sharp increase in sterilization of Uyghur women to ensure that Uyghurs would remain a minority in the region. They require solid evidence to meet the criteria set out under the 1948 Genocide Convention." University of Washington anthropologist and China expert Darren Byler said that a social media campaign in 2020 to marry off 100 Uyghur women to Han men indicated that, "a certain racialized power dynamic is a part of this process," commenting, "It does seem as though this is an effort to produce greater assimilation and diminish ethnic difference by pulling Uighurs into Han-dominated relationships. Book List. "Uyghurs are suffering from systematic torture and cruel, inhumane, and degrading treatment, including rape, sexual abuse, and public humiliation, both inside and outside the camps", the report stated. The report also said that "Allegations of patterns of torture or ill-treatment, including forced medical treatment and adverse conditions of detention, are credible, as are allegations of individual incidents of sexual and gender-based violence". WebNews on Japan, Business News, Opinion, Sports, Entertainment and More [202] Glgine said "On some days there were about 80 surgeries to carry out forced sterilizations". ", Drone manufacturer DJI began providing surveillance drones to local police in 2017. In, Xu, Vicky Xiuzhong, Danielle Cave, James Leibold, Kelsey Munro, and Nathan Ruser. [138], Sayragul Sauytbay, an ethnic Kazakh teacher who later fled China, described how she was forced to teach at an internment camp, saying the camp was "cramped and unhygienic" with her detainee students given only basic sustenance. Breaking Local News, First Alert Weather & Investigations [125] In 2019, Bellingcat reported that "there is systematic repression and imprisonment of the Muslim Uighur minority in Xinjiang, and the destruction of cultural and religiously significant Islamic buildings in this province may be a further part of this ongoing repression. [486], In December 2020, the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth Ephraim Mirvis published an op-ed in The Guardian on the occasion of Hanukkah in which he condemned the persecution of the Uyghurs and called for international action to address the "unfathomable mass atrocity" taking place in China. [365] In the same month, negotiations for a group of Ambassadors from European Union countries to visit Xinjiang stalled due to the Chinese government's denial of their request to visit Ilham Tohti, an imprisoned Uyghur scholar. [252], Ethan Gutmann[253] states that organ harvesting from prisoners of conscience became prevalent when members of the Uyghur ethnic group were targeted in security crackdowns and "strike hard campaigns" during the 1990s. [231]:8 Prior to the recent drops in birth rates, the Uyghur population had had a growth rate 2.6 times that of the Han between 2005 and 2015. Raise Classroom Funds | ClassroomsCount | Scholastic. [82], In 2016, there was a brief window of opportunity for Uyghurs with passports to leave China; many did so but had to leave relatives and children without passports behind. WebJens Stoltenberg, the secretary general of NATO, today warned that fighting in Ukraine could spin out of control - and become a war between Russia and the military alliance. [94], Chinese authorities have responded to allegations of abuse by Uyghur women by mounting attacks on their credibility and character. WebIn 2017, security-related construction tripled in Xinjiang. [53], The region was semi-autonomous during the Republic of China's Warlord Era (19161928), with parts controlled by the Kumul Khanate, the Ma Clique and later the warlord Jin Shuren. WebView the latest business news about the worlds top companies, and explore articles on global markets, finance, tech, and the innovations driving us forward. "Anyone unable to complete their duties will be beaten. "[282], A joint report from the Uyghur Human Rights Project and the Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs found 1,546 cases of Uyghurs being detained and deported at the behest of Chinese authorities in 28 countries from 1997 to March 2021. [234][235], Zenz reported that birth rates in counties whose majority population consists of ethnic minorities began to fall in 2015, "the very year that the government began to single out the link between population growth and 'religious extremism'". [433][434] In June 2021, the Belgian Parliament's foreign relations committee passed a motion condemning the abuses as crimes against humanity and stating that there was a "serious risk of genocide" in Xinjiang. [173] It also reported that the Chinese government gave explicit orders to "eradicate tumours", "wipe them out completely", "destroy them root and branch", "round up everyone", and "show absolutely no mercy", in regards to Uyghurs,[173][325] and that camp guards reportedly follow orders to uphold the system in place until "Kazakhs, Uyghurs, and other Muslim nationalities, would disappearuntil all Muslim nationalities would be extinct". By Josh Kovensky | November 29, 2022 3:21 p.m. Lindsey Graham Will Testify This Week. [35][36] The United States has declared the human rights abuses a genocide, announcing its finding on January 19, 2021. Turghunjan Alawudun, director of the World Uyghur Congress, said the plaque was removed as "one aspect of the Chinese regime's evil policies meant to eliminate the Islamic faith among Uyghurs and Uyghurs themselves". [308], Although China is not a member of the International Criminal Court, on 6 July 2020 the self-proclaimed East Turkistan Government-in-Exile and the East Turkistan National Awakening Movement filed a complaint with the ICC calling for it to investigate PRC officials for crimes against Uyghurs including allegations of genocide. WebLatest world news, international news, world video, international video on Fox News. [7][8] Experts estimate that, since 2017, some sixteen thousand mosques have been razed or damaged,[6] and hundreds of thousands of children have been forcibly separated from their parents and sent to boarding schools. [524] They have also used their existing disinformation networks, including social media trolls, to deny the Uyghur genocide. [63] Attempts by the Chinese state to encourage economic development in the region by exploiting natural resources led to ethnic tension and discontent within Xinjiang over the region's lack of autonomy. "[312], An August 2020 Quartz article reported that some scholars hesitate to label the human rights abuses in Xinjiang as a "full-blown genocide", preferring the term "cultural genocide", but that increasingly many experts were calling them "crimes against humanity" or "genocide". [122], Mosques, Muslim shrines, and cemeteries in Xinjiang have been the target of systematic destruction. The EU will give Kyiv 1.5bn (1.3 bn) a month in 2023 to help run Ukraine as it fights back Russias invading troops, the head of the blocs executive said on Friday. [97], Chinese government propaganda attacks have also targeted international journalists covering human rights abuses in Xinjiang. Get your first month for 1 (normally 3.99) when you buy a Standard Eurogamer subscription. [80][81] In announcing the campaign, CCP general secretary Xi Jinping stated that "practice has proved that our party's ruling strategy in Xinjiang is correct and must be maintained in the long run". "[534], Series of human rights abuses against an ethnic group in Western China, "Xinjiang genocide" redirects here. "[380], UN counter-terrorism chief Vladimir Voronkov visited Xinjiang in June 2019. [160] In interviews with RFA in 2020, residents and officials of Shufu County (Kona Sheher), Kashgar Prefecture (Kashi) stated that it was no longer possible to perform traditional Uyghur nikah marriage rites in the county. "[489], In December 2020, a coalition of American Muslim groups criticized the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation for failing to speak up to prevent the abuse of the Uyghurs and accused member states of being "cowed by China's power". "[191] A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry, Hua Chunying, has stated that Tursun was taken into custody by police on "suspicion of inciting ethnic hatred and discrimination" for a period lasting 20 days, but denies that Tursun was ever detained in an internment camp. WebIn 2017, security-related construction tripled in Xinjiang. [6] A report by ASPI highlighted Morgan Stanley's claim that, by 2020, 400 million surveillance cameras were to be operating. [339][340][341] In the same session, 50 countries[note 2] issued a joint letter supporting China's Xinjiang policies,[339][342] criticizing the practice of "politicizing human rights issues". [45], Uyghurs are a Turkic ethnic group native to Xinjiang. Best-Selling Books Under $5 for Grades PreK-2. "[250] Chinese officials maintained that co-sleeping is acceptable, provided that a distance of one meter is maintained between the women and the "relative" assigned to the Uyghur home. [283], Chinese authorities use biometric technology to track individuals. [251], A book by Guo Rongxing on the unrest in Xinjiang states that the 1990 Baren Township riot protests were the result of 250 forced abortions imposed upon local Uyghur women by the Chinese government. It's Succeeding", "Presidential Message on Holocaust Remembrance Day 2020, urging the international community to acknowledge China's Genocide in East Turkistan", "U.S. slams deportation of Uyghur refugees from Cambodia to China", "Constituting the Uyghur in U.S.-China Relations The Geopolitics of Identity Formation in the War on Terrorism", "Chinese forced labor is in US supply chain, Congressional report finds", "USCIRF Commends U.S. Following an attack in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping told the politburo "We should unite the people to build a copper and iron wall against terrorism", and "Make terrorists like rats scurrying across the street, with everybody shouting, 'Beat them!'" [141] Rahile Dawut, a prominent Uyghur anthropologist who studied and preserved Islamic shrines, traditional songs, and folklore, disappeared. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his cabinet did not vote. [216] The 2020 annual report by the Congressional-Executive Commission on China referred to the Chinese government's treatment of Uyghurs as "crimes against humanity and possibly genocide. [239] Official records from Karakax County between 2017 and 2019 leaked to the Financial Times showed that the most common reason for detaining Uyghurs in camps was violation of family planning policies, with the second most common reason being for practising Islam. [18] Many women stated that they were forced to receive contraceptive implants. Ukrainian lawmakers later stated that China had forced the policy pivot by threatening to limit trade and block a scheduled shipment of at least 500,000 COVID-19 vaccine doses. Moscow has claimed much fewer losses in its "special operation" in Ukraine. Media November 9 An announcement from officials in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture proclaimed that "there is a severe threat from international terrorism, and cars have been used as a key means of transport for terrorists as well as constantly serving as weapons. The EU will give Kyiv 1.5bn (1.3 bn) a month in 2023 to help run Ukraine as it fights back Russias invading troops, the head of the blocs executive said on Friday. Amnesty International called his sentence unjustified and deplorable. This included the disclosure of confidential medical data and personal information in an attempt to slander witnesses and undermine their testimony. Book List. [442], In January 2021, the British parliament rejected a resolution which would have banned the UK from trading with countries engaged in genocides. China's Abuses Against the Uyghurs", "Woman describes torture, beatings in Chinese detention camp", "Dossier: Uyghur Women in China's Genocide", "Muslim minority in China's Xinjiang face 'political indoctrination': Human Rights Watch", "Responsibility of States under International Law to Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslims in Xinjiang, China", "China cuts Uighur births with IUDs, abortion, sterilization", "China Forces Birth Control on Uighurs to Suppress Population", "China's genocide against the Uyghurs, in 4 disturbing charts", "China: Uighur women reportedly sterilized in attempt to suppress population", "China 'using birth control' to suppress Uighurs", "Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) - China", "Xinjiang government confirms huge birth rate drop but denies forced sterilization of women", "The Uyghur Minority in China: A Case Study of Cultural Genocide, Minority Rights and the Insufficiency of the International Legal Framework in Preventing State-Imposed Extinction", "Uighurs: 'Credible case' China carrying out genocide", "British lawmakers call for sanctions over Uighur human rights abuses", International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, "Legal expert: forced birth control of Uighur women is genocide can China be put on trial? A Microsoft 365 subscription offers an ad-free interface, custom domains, enhanced security options, the full desktop version of Office, and 1 TB of cloud storage. Find the latest business news on Wall Street, jobs and the economy, the housing market, personal finance and money investments and much more on ABC News Breaking Local News, First Alert Weather & Investigations [462] Genocide Watch "considers the forced sterilizations and forcible transfer of children of Uyghurs and other Turkic minorities in Xinjiang to be acts of genocide" and subsequently issued a Genocide Emergency Alert in November 2020. Media November 9 WebNew York's source for breaking news, weather and live video. [218] She also told the BBC of an organized gang rape, in which a woman around age 21 was forced to make a confession in front of a crowd of 100 other women detained in the camps, before being raped by multiple policemen in front of the assembled crowd. [423][424], In 2019, the Turkish Foreign Ministry issued a statement condemning what it described as China's "reintroduction of concentration camps in the 21st century" and "a great cause of shame for humanity". [279][280], Uyghurs in the United Arab Emirates, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia have been detained and deported back to China, sometimes separating families. Grades 3 - 5. [288], In July 2020, the United States Department of Commerce sanctioned 11 Chinese firms, including two subsidiaries of BGI Group, for violating the human rights of Uyghur Muslims, by exploiting their DNA. [497], The Chinese Consulate in Almaty, Kazakhstan has been the site of a daily protest demonstration, primarily made up of old women whose relatives are believed to be detained in China. [130] Anna Fifield of The Independent wrote in 2020 that Kashgar no longer had any working mosques,[131] while The Globe and Mail reported that the only services at the Id Kah mosque, which had been turned into a tourist attraction, were staged to give foreign visitors the impression that religion was being practiced freely and that mosque attendance numbered only in the dozens. News from San Diego's North County, covering Oceanside, Escondido, Encinitas, Vista, San Marcos, Solana Beach, Del Mar and Fallbrook. [68] In March 1997, a bus bomb killed two people, with responsibility claimed by Uyghur separatists and the Turkey-based "Organisation for East Turkistan Freedom". Find the latest business news on Wall Street, jobs and the economy, the housing market, personal finance and money investments and much more on ABC News "[281] According to the Associated Press, "Dubai also has a history as a place where Uyghurs are interrogated and deported back to China. [51] The region came under Chinese rule as a result of the westward expansion of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty during the 1700s, which also saw the conquests of Tibet and Mongolia. [356][357] On October 6, 2022, the UNHCR voted down a proposal to debate the alleged human rights abuses in Xinjiang. The AP suggested the fluid may have been the hormonal medication Depo-Provera, which is commonly used in Xinjiang hospitals for birth control. "[171], Researchers and organizations have made various estimates of the number of Xinjiang internment camp detainees. According to a report published by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI), no fewer than around 80,000 Uyghurs were forcibly removed from Xinjiang for purposes of forced labor in at least twenty-seven factories around China. What Do Prosecutors Want To Know? [458][459][460] According to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, "the Chinese government's campaign against the Uyghurs in Xinjiang is multi-faceted and systematic. We've developed a suite of premium Outlook features for people with advanced email and calendar needs. "[465][224] According to the report, the determination of the "intent to destroy the Uyghurs as a group is derived from objective proof, consisting of comprehensive state policy and practice, which President Xi Jinping, the highest authority in China, set in motion." WebGrades 3 - 12. Top-Trending with Teachers. [118], In 2019, the editorial board of The Wall Street Journal, Sam Brownback, and Nathan Sales each said that the Chinese government consistently misused "counterterrorism" as a pretext for cultural suppression and human rights abuses. [18], These actions have been described as the forced assimilation of Xinjiang, or as an ethnocide or cultural genocide,[25][26] or as genocide. WebOnly RFID Journal provides you with the latest insights into whats happening with the technology and standards and inside the operations of leading early adopters across all industries and around the world. [367] According to The Moscow Times, Thailand, Malaysia, and Cambodia have all deported Uyghur people at China's request. In 2021, the Chinese government posted thousands of videos to social media showing residents of Xinjiang denying claims of abuse made by Mike Pompeo; a joint investigation by ProPublica and The New York Times found the videos were part of an influence campaign coordinated by the government propaganda department. This page was last edited on 10 December 2022, at 10:39. Official websites use .gov. [307] The same month, the last colonial governor of British Hong Kong, Chris Patten, said that the "birth control campaign" was "arguably something that comes within the terms of the UN views on sorts of genocide". [359][360][361] As of March 2021, China has prohibited European Union diplomats from visiting Tohti. "[315][316], In January 2021, U.S. secretary of state Mike Pompeo announced that the U.S. government would officially designate the crimes against the Uyghurs and other Turkic and Muslim people living in China as a genocide. "[204], In 2021, Gulbahar Haitiwaji reported being coerced into denouncing her family after her daughter had been photographed at a protest in Paris. Raise Classroom Funds | ClassroomsCount | Scholastic. These denials have been both internal and external. ", "Biden says Uighur genocide is 'different cultural norms', "Biden dismisses Uighur genocide as part of China's 'different norms', "Did Biden just endorse 'human rights with Chinese characteristics'? [275], In total, the Chinese government has relocated more than 600,000 Uyghurs to industrial workplaces as a part of their forced labor programs. [531] The Grayzone has been featured by Chinese state media, including CGTN and the Global Times. CNN linked the destruction of the cemeteries to the government's campaign to control the Uyghurs and Muslims more broadly. Including Belarus, Pakistan, Russia, Egypt, Bolivia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Serbia. [302], Since the release of the Xinjiang papers and the China Cables in November 2019, various journalists and researchers have called the Chinese government's treatment of Uyghurs an ethnocide or a cultural genocide. Freedom is only possible when this 'virus' in their thinking is eradicated and they are in good health. [24][201] The Xinjiang regional government denies that she was forcibly sterilized. [61], In December 2015, the Associated Press reported that China had effectively expelled Ursula Gauthier, a French journalist, "for questioning the official line equating ethnic violence in the western Muslim region with global terrorism". Covering NYC, New Jersey, Long Island and all of the greater New York City area. Use of the list was later extended throughout Xinjiang. [202], Former detainee Kayrat Samarkand described his camp routine in an article for NPR in 2018: "In addition to living in cramped quarters, he says inmates had to sing songs praising Chinese leader Xi Jinping before being allowed to eat. [218] Reuters reported in March 2021 that Chinese government officials also disclosed personal medical information of women witnesses in an effort to discredit them. [3] In September 2020, a Chinese government white paper revealed that an average of 1.29 million workers went through "vocational training" per year between 2014 and 2019, though it does not specify how many of the people received the training in camps or how many times they went through training. [167][168] Legislation in 2017 made it illegal to give children names that the Chinese government deemed to "exaggerate religious fervor". [350][351], China has turned down multiple requests from the UN HCHR to investigate the region. [125] This included the tomb of Imam Asim, a mud tomb in the Taklamakan Desert, and the Ordam shrine at the mazar of Ali Arslan Khan. Many of these families have not been reunited. [117], In August 2018, the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination decried the "broad definition of terrorism and vague references to extremism" used by Chinese legislation, noting that there were numerous reports of detention of large numbers of ethnic Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities on the "pretext of countering terrorism". By Josh Kovensky | November 29, 2022 3:21 p.m. Lindsey Graham Will Testify This Week. WebDaily U.S. military news updates including military gear and equipment, breaking news, international news and more. [114], China has used the global "war on terror" of the 2000s to frame "separatist" and ethnic unrest as acts of Islamist terrorism to legitimize its policies in Xinjiang. [172] There have been multiple reports that mass deaths have occurred inside the camps. WebExpand your Outlook. [295][296], In July 2019, German academic Adrian Zenz wrote in the Journal of Political Risk that the situation in Xinjiang constituted a cultural genocide;[297] his research was later cited by BBC News and other news organizations. [468][469][473], On 9 December 2021, the tribunal concluded that China has committed genocide against the Uyghurs via birth control and sterilization measures. [20][272] Over 570,000 Uyghurs are forced to pick cotton by hand in Xinjiang. WebIran has admitted to sending Shahed-136 drones to Russia, which Ukraine claims have been used to repeatedly target critical power infrastructure. [254][255][256], In the 2010s, concerns about organ harvesting from Uyghurs resurfaced. ", "The Uyghers' plight is a humanitarian crisis. [522], The abuses against the Uyghurs and related ethnic groups have been denied by the Chinese government. [354] U.S. rights advocates criticized Bachelet's visit as a propaganda victory for Beijing. [387][388] Lawmakers also proposed the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act requiring the assumption that all Xinjiang goods are made with forced labor and therefore banned. There's no point in interpreting this otherwise. [23] Chinese authorities acknowledged that birth rates dropped by almost a third in 2018 in Xinjiang, but denied reports of forced sterilization and genocide. [89] Although no comprehensive independent surveys of vocational training centers have been performed as of October 2022, spot checks by journalists have found such sites converted or abandoned. "[278], In March 2021 Facebook reported that hackers based in China had been conducting cyberespionage against members of the Uyghur diaspora. Our services are intended for corporate subscribers and you warrant [329] According to the report "Internment camps contain designated "interrogation rooms" where Uyghur detainees are subjected to consistent and brutal torture methods, including beatings with metal prods, electric shocks, and whips. WebIran has admitted to sending Shahed-136 drones to Russia, which Ukraine claims have been used to repeatedly target critical power infrastructure. Through an examination of satellite images, the press agency determined that the grave destruction campaign had been ongoing for more than a decade. Then she made it out of China", "Gynecologist Exiled From China Says 80 Sterilizations Per Day Forced on Uyghurs", "Opinion | This Is Not Dystopian Fiction. WebConservative Latinos push back on the liberal talking point that Florida Republicans gained Latino support thanks to Spanish language "disinformation." Now She Could Be Sent Back", "China Bans BBC World News Over Xinjiang Reporting", "Allegations of shackled students and gang rape inside China's detention camps", "Sterilizations, IUDs, and Mandatory Birth Control: The CCP's Campaign to Suppress Uyghur Birthrates in Xinjiang", "What's happening in Xinjiang is genocide", "Pompeo calls report of forced sterilisation of Uighurs 'shocking', "Chinese academic hits out at Pompeo-backed Xinjiang sterilisation report", "-! [21][22] Chinese government statistics reported that from 2015 to 2018, birth rates in the mostly Uyghur regions of Hotan and Kashgar fell by more than 60%. Media November 9 A suicide bombing occurred in rmqi on the last day of his visit. 08:55:40 [186], China has subjected Uyghurs living in Xinjiang to torture. Build Your Classroom Library on a Budget. [417][418], Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and the Philippines have issued statements of support for China's policies. China opposed the release of the report and claimed that it is based on "disinformation and lies". WebContinuous Flow Centrifuge Market Size, Share, 2022 Movements By Key Findings, Covid-19 Impact Analysis, Progression Status, Revenue Expectation To 2028 Research Report - 1 min ago [171][190]:24[failed verification], Mihrigul Tursun, a young Uyghur mother, said that she was "tortured and subjected to other brutal conditions. WebJapan Point Defense Drones now have an expiration time of 2 minutes. [479] On September 22, 2020, the US Chamber of Commerce issued a letter stating that the act "would prove ineffective and may hinder efforts to prevent human rights abuses. [70] Following the riots, Uyghur terrorists killed dozens of Han Chinese in coordinated attacks from 2009 to 2016. Follow Jamaican news online for free and stay informed on what's happening in the Caribbean "[322], In February 2021, a report released by the Essex Court Chambers concluded that "there is a very credible case that acts carried out by the Chinese government against the Uighur people in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region amount to crimes against humanity and the crime of genocide, and describes how the minority group has been subject to "enslavement, torture, rape, enforced sterilisation and persecution." She presented intrauterine devices (IUDs) and remarked that "these devices were inserted into women's wombs" to forcibly cause infertility. WebExpand your Outlook. [490] In addition to liberal British Jews who have long been involved in international human rights issue the plight of the Uyghur also draws significant interest and support from Britain's Orthodox community. "[461], As of July 2020, Amnesty International had not taken a position on whether the Chinese government's treatment of Uyghurs constituted a genocide. They are more confident and independent." [375][376][377] China's Ambassador to Canada responded to the motion by calling the allegations of genocide and forced labor the "lie of the century. Allied Multigunner Turret Vision Range increased to 310 from 300. [208] The report noted that "[f]ourteen million square feet of new factories were built in 2018 alone" within the camps and that "former detainees said they were never given a choice about working, and that they earned a pittance or no pay at all". It is, therefore, necessary to monitor and track all vehicles in the prefecture."[291]. According to a local official, two died and five were injured when police fired on protesters. [269][270], China has been accused of coordinating efforts to coerce Uyghurs living overseas into returning to China, using family still in China to pressure members of the diaspora not to make trouble. Tursun told reporters that she remembered interrogators tell her "Being a Uighur is a crime. Build Your Classroom Library on a Budget. 12 hours ago World . "[249] Human Rights Watch has condemned the program as a "deeply invasive forced assimilation practice", while the World Uyghur Congress states that it represents the "total annihilation of the safety, security and well-being of family members. WebVisit our privacy policy for more information about our services, how New Statesman Media Group may use, process and share your personal data, including information on your rights in respect of your personal data and how you can unsubscribe from future marketing communications. Once the police had arrested people, they would interrogate and beat every man, woman, and child over age 14 "until they kneel on the floor crying. He ordered them to "Round up everyone who should be rounded up," and by April 2017 mass arrests had begun. [34][346][347] The total number of countries that condemned China increased to 39,[note 5] while the total number of countries that defended China decreased to 45. "[450] In March 2021, the federal government blocked a motion by Rex Patrick to recognize China's treatment of the Uyghurs as a genocide. [161], Chinese authorities discourage the wearing of headscarves, veils, and other customary Islamic attire. WebOnly RFID Journal provides you with the latest insights into whats happening with the technology and standards and inside the operations of leading early adopters across all industries and around the world. [382][383][384] The visit prompted anger from the U.S. State Department. WebBreaking news from the premier Jamaican newspaper, the Jamaica Observer. Raise Classroom Funds | ClassroomsCount | Scholastic. [348] Since then, the HCHR's office has since been negotiating terms of access to China, but the High Commissioner has not visited the country. [94] In 2018, after widespread reporting forced it to admit that the Xinjiang internment camps exist, the Chinese government initiated a campaign to portray the camps as humane and to deny that human rights abuses occurred in Xinjiang. A seafood processing plant owner said that the Uyghur workforce in his factory had left for Xinjiang due to the COVID-19 pandemic and were paid and housed properly. [46] Uyghurs are the second-largest predominantly Muslim ethnicity in China and Islam is an important aspect of Uyghur identity. [396], In July 2021 while speaking at the Singaporean branch of the International Institute for Strategic Studies American Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin remarked on "genocide and crimes against humanity against Uighur Muslims in Xinjiang. [52] Xinjiang was a peripheral part of the Qing empire and briefly regained independence during the Dungan Revolt (18621877). Read headlines with photos covering natural disasters, world news, culture, and more. [18] In the same period, the birth rate of the whole country decreased by 9.69%. In April 2014, Xi traveled to Xinjiang and told police in Kashgar that "We must be as harsh as them, and show absolutely no mercy." She added that the UN must be allowed to conduct an inquiry into possible crimes against humanity in Xinjiang. [218] In 2018, a Globe and Mail interview with Sauytbay indicated that she did not personally see violence at the camp, but did witness malnourishment and a complete lack of freedom. [205], According to Quartz, the Xinjiang region is described by the Uyghur Human Rights Project as a "'cotton gulag' where prison labor is present in all steps of the cotton supply chain"[206], Tahir Hamut, a Uyghur, worked in a labor camp during elementary school when he was a child, and he later worked in a labor camp as an adult, performing tasks such as picking cotton, shoveling gravel, and making bricks. [34], The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (HCHR) began to discuss the possibility of a visit to Xinjiang with China in order to examine "the impact on human rights of its policies" in September 2020. Ardern also raised such concerns during China's periodic review at the UN in November 2018, to immediate pushback from China. [218], Chinese government officials deny all allegations that there have been any human rights abuses within the internment camps. WebView the latest business news about the worlds top companies, and explore articles on global markets, finance, tech, and the innovations driving us forward. [419] In 2020, Malaysia minister Mohd Redzuan Md Yusof said that Malaysia would not entertain requests from Beijing to extradite Uyghurs if they felt their safety was at risk. Allied Multigunner Turret Vision Range increased to 310 from 300. Interviews, reviews, and much more. WebJens Stoltenberg, the secretary general of NATO, today warned that fighting in Ukraine could spin out of control - and become a war between Russia and the military alliance. [513] In March 2021, the President of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach opposed a boycott, which would also damage the IOC image and finances, and said that the IOC must stay out of politics. [309] In August 2020 the spokesperson for Joe Biden's presidential campaign described China's actions as genocide. Grades 3 - 5. [482], Both Nike and Adidas have criticized human rights abuses in Xinjiang and pledged not to do business in the region; their sales in China subsequently declined. Policies to further this goal were first implemented by Zhang Chunxian. [504] Kanter tweeted "It is so disappointing that the governments and leaders of Muslim-majority countries are staying silent while my Muslim brothers and sisters are getting killed, raped, and tortured. [249][250] Uyghur activists state that no such restraint takes place, citing pregnancy and forced marriage numbers, and name the program a campaign of "mass rape disguised as 'marriage'. [154], According to gender studies expert Leta Hong Fincher, the Chinese government offered Uyghur couples incentives to have fewer children, and for women to marry non-Uyghurs. A Microsoft 365 subscription offers an ad-free interface, custom domains, enhanced security options, the full desktop version of Office, and 1 TB of cloud storage. WebView all results for thinkgeek. [198][199][200] Zumrat Dwut, a Uyghur woman, says that she was forcibly sterilized by tubal ligation during her time in a camp before her husband was able to get her out through requests to Pakistani diplomats. "[284], In 2017, security-related construction tripled in Xinjiang. [91][105][106][107] China has spent heavily to purchase Facebook advertisements in order to spread propaganda designed to incite doubt on the existence and scope of human rights violations occurring within Xinjiang. WebCBS News Pittsburgh. "[319] During her confirmation hearings Joe Biden's nominee to be the US ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-Greenfield stated that she believed what was currently happening in Xinjiang was a genocide, adding "I lived through and experienced and witnessed a genocide in Rwanda. "[445], In January 2021, The Guardian reported that the UK government "fended off an all-party effort to give the courts a chance to designate China guilty of genocide on the day that Blinken said China was intent on genocide in Xinjiang province. [236], According to a fax provided to CNN by the Xinjiang regional government, birth rates in the Xinjiang region fell by 32.68% from 2017 to 2018. Our services are intended for corporate subscribers and you warrant [99][102][103] The public attacks resulted in Sudworth and his wife Yvonne Murray, who reports for Raidi Teilifs ireann, fleeing China for Taiwan fearing for their safety. [369], In July 2020, The Globe and Mail reported that human rights activists, including retired politician Irwin Cotler, were encouraging the Parliament of Canada to recognize the Chinese actions against Uyghurs as genocide and impose sanctions on the officials responsible. [89] In 2022, a Washington Post reporter checked a dozen sites previously identified as reeducation centers and found "[m]ost of them appeared to be empty or converted, with several sites labeled as coronavirus quarantine facilities, teachers schools and vocational schools. [136], Uyghur students are increasingly attending residential schools far from their home communities where they cannot speak Uyghur. "Every Xinjiang resident between the ages of twelve and 65" was required to provide DNA samples. WebRep. I Managed to Escape. [499], Regular protests from local Uyghurs have been held at Chinese diplomatic sites in Istanbul, Turkey, where several hundred Uyghur women protested on International Women's Day in March 2021. [149][150][151][152][153] China Global Television Network (CGTN), a Chinese state-owned international channel affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party, said that the graves were relocated. [79] Following the unrest, party theorists began to call for implementing a more monocultural society with a single "state-race" which would allow China to become "a new type of superpower". to Profile a Minority", "Commerce Department Adds Eleven Chinese Entities Implicated in Human Rights Abuses in Xinjiang to the Entity List", "US warned Nevada not to use Chinese COVID tests from UAE", "China orders hundreds of thousands of private cars to have GPS trackers installed for monitoring", "China Has Chosen Cultural Genocide in XinjiangFor Now", "China Muslims: Xinjiang schools used to separate children from families", "China's treatment of Uighurs is cultural genocide", "Despite China's denials, its treatment of the Uyghurs should be called what it is: cultural genocide", "Muslim countries joined China in defending its cultural genocide of Uighurs. WebNew York's source for breaking news, weather and live video. [6] This is the largest-scale detention of ethnic and religious minorities since World War II. [184] In July 2020, Zenz wrote in Foreign Policy that his estimate had increased since November 2019, estimating that a total of 1.8 million Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities had been extrajudicially detained in what he described as "the largest incarceration of an ethnoreligious minority since the Holocaust", arguing that the Chinese Government was engaging in policies in violation of the United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. "[480] Major companies with supply chain ties to Xinjiang, including Apple Inc., Nike, Inc. and The Coca-Cola Company, have lobbied Congress to weaken the legislation and amend its provisions. China also claimed that "All ethnic groups, including the Uygur, are equal members of the Chinese nation. [487][488] The Chief Rabbi generally refrains from making comments on non-Jewish political issues. I couldn't move at all, and my back was in terrible painThey made people wear this thing to break their spirits. [135] However, the broadcaster said that most Uyghurs have not returned to the mosques, fearful of their experiences in the previous crackdowns. We have consistently called for China to cease the arbitrary detention of Uyghurs and other Muslim groups. [117] Gauthier, who was the first foreign journalist forced to leave China since 2012, was subject to what the AP described as an "abusive and intimidating campaign" by Chinese state media that accused her of "having hurt the feelings of the Chinese people" and that a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman accused her of emboldening terrorism. with Video 66 Comments. [38][39], In January 2021, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum initially stated that, "[t]here is a reasonable basis to believe that the government of China is committing crimes against humanity. "[207], In December 2020, an investigative report by BuzzFeed News revealed that "[f]orced labor on a vast scale is almost certainly taking place" inside the Xinjiang internment camps, with 135 factory facilities identified within the camps covering over 21million square feet (2.0km2) of land. After 12 hours, I became so soft, quiet and lawful. Search our huge selection of new and used video games at fantastic prices at GameStop. [263] Later, in December 2020, human rights activists and independent researchers told Haaretz that individuals detained in the Xinjiang internment camps "are being murdered and their organs harvested. Grades PreK - 2. [127][128], Id Kah Mosque in Xinjiang is China's largest. [364], In March 2021, European Union ambassadors agreed on sanctions, including travel bans and asset freezes, against four Chinese officials and one Chinese entity for human rights abuses against Uyghurs. Xi was dissatisfied with the initial results of the People's War and replaced Zhang Chunxian with Chen Quanguo in 2016. Xinjiang has taken actions to fight terrorism and extremism in accordance with the law, effectively curbing the frequent occurrences of terrorist activities". WebFind the latest sports news and articles on the NFL, MLB, NBA, NHL, NCAA college football, NCAA college basketball and more at ABC News. Gutmann said that "fast lanes" were created for the movement of human organs in local airports. According to Gutmann, organ harvesting from Uyghur prisoners dropped off by 1999 with members of the Falun Gong religious group overtaking the Uyghurs as a source of organs. [284] This software was used in correspondence to create genetic sequencers, helpful in analyzing DNA. Best-Selling Books Under $5 for Grades 35. WebVisit our privacy policy for more information about our services, how New Statesman Media Group may use, process and share your personal data, including information on your rights in respect of your personal data and how you can unsubscribe from future marketing communications. They feel that if 'Never again' is a term that needs to be used, this is certainly one of the situations where it applies. [77] The attacks were conducted by Uyghur separatists, with some orchestrated by the Turkistan Islamic Party (a UN-designated terrorist organization, formerly called the East Turkistan Islamic Movement). WebRep. [209] At least 83 companies were found to have profited from Uyghur labor. Prime Minister Boris Johnson opposed the resolution. [143], In September 2019, Agence France-Presse (AFP) visited 13 destroyed cemeteries across four cities and witnessed exposed bones remaining in four of them. WebVisit our privacy policy for more information about our services, how New Statesman Media Group may use, process and share your personal data, including information on your rights in respect of your personal data and how you can unsubscribe from future marketing communications. WebGrades 3 - 12. "[446], In March 2021, the UK and the EU sanctioned four Chinese officials, including Zhu Hailun and Wang Junzheng, for their involvement in violating the human rights of Uyghur Muslims in Xinjiang. WebWatch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. 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