The helicopter is maneuvered using a chain-haul system. [47], Between 7 and 24 June 2021, Varyag led the largest exercise of the post-Soviet Pacific Fleet that took place in the central Pacific Ocean off Hawaii, being the first post-Cold war Russian naval exercise in that area (minor exceptions being destroyer Admiral Panteleev taking part in RIMPAC-2012 exercise and frigate Admiral Gorshkov sailing near Hawaii in 2019[48]). [84], Lewin also focuses on the comparison between the personality cults of Hitler and Stalin, and their respective roles in Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. [19], After the 2008 accident, there were conflicting reports over the status of the lease. [27] Strategic Air Command was notified, and nuclear bombers prepared for takeoff. The perceived threat was due to a coincidental combination of events, including a wedge of swans over Turkey, a fighter escort for Syrian President Shukri al-Quwatli returning from Moscow, a British bomber brought down by mechanical issues, and scheduled exercises of the Soviet fleet. These incidents typically involve a perceived imminent threat to a nuclear-armed country which could lead to retaliatory strikes against the perceived aggressor. Friedrich and Brzezinski believe that there is also an underlying political cycle in which rising discontent leads to increased repression until the opposition is eliminated. On 29 December 2021,[59] Varyag, along with destroyer Admiral Tributs and tanker Boris Butoma, left Vladivostok for a long deployment, consisting of port calls in several countries. [85], Together with fellow historian Hans Mommsen, Lewin posits that the Stalinist and Nazi regimes featured an "intrinsic structural contradiction" which led to "inherent self-destructiveness": they depended on a highly organized state bureaucracy that was trying to set up complex rules and procedures for every aspect of life, yet this bureaucracy was under the complete personal control of a despot who made policy decisions as he saw fit, routinely changing his mind on major issues, without any regard for the rules and institutions which his own bureaucracy had set up. Both Joseph Goebbels and Soviet propagandists sought to demonize their enemies and present a picture of a united people standing behind their leader to confront foreign threats. [14] After being handed over to the Indian Navy, it was commissioned as INS Chakra. [37], These simulations included 170 radio-silent flights to air lift 19,000 US troops to Europe, regularly shifting military commands to avoid nuclear attack, the use of new nuclear weapon release procedures, the use of nuclear Command, Control, and Communications (C3) networks for passing nuclear orders, the moving of NATO forces in Europe through each of the alert phases from DEFCON 5 to DEFCON 1, and the participation of political leaders like Margaret Thatcher, Helmut Kohl and Ronald Reagan.[38]. "[93] The belief in the person of Hitler as the unique saviour of the German nation was the very foundation of Nazism, to such an extent that Nazism found it impossible to even imagine a successor to Hitler. "[172] The Social Democratic Party of Germany, under the leadership of Chancellor Hermann Mller, adopted the view that the communists and Nazis posed an equal danger to liberal democracy. "[186], The 2008 Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism, initiated by the Czech government and signed by figures such as Vclav Havel, called for "a common approach regarding crimes of totalitarian regimes, inter alia Communist regimes." Meanwhile, Nazi Germany used the swastika, "a ritual symbol of uncertain origin, quite common in primitive societies. [5] Historians Ian Kershaw and Moshe Lewin take a longer historical perspective and regard Nazism and Stalinism not as examples of a new type of society but as historical anomalies and dispute whether grouping them as totalitarian is useful. [90], Kershaw also saw significant personal differences between Stalin and Hitler and their respective styles of rule. [65] Terror creates a society dominated by apparent consensus, where the vast majority of the population appears to support the government. "[176] During the period while the pact was in force, Mussolini positively reviewed Stalinism and believed that Stalin was in effect transforming Soviet Bolshevism into a Slavic fascism. Sandman and Derek "Frost" Westbrook were positioned on a hilltop overlooking a facility belonging to Vladimir Makarov with a Barrett .50cal while Task Force 141 members approached and entered the facility. Not completed, the hull section was used in the construction of the. [116], In Beyond Totalitarianism: Stalinism and Nazism Compared, editors Michael Geyer and Sheila Fitzpatrick dispute the concept of totalitarianism, noting that the term entered political discourse first as a term of self-description by the Italian Fascists and was only later used as a framework to compare Nazi Germany with the Soviet Union. Earlier in 2009, Russia berated the OSCE for equating Stalin with Hitler. By linking all leftist and socialist ideals to the excesses of Stalinism, Ghodsee says that the elites in the West hope to discredit and marginalize all political ideologies that could "threaten the primacy of private property and free markets. He provided sniper support for Bravo Six before aiding them in trying to find Makarov inside the safehouse. Several major policies, such as the Stalinist collectivization in the Soviet Union of agriculture or the Nazi Final Solution, cannot be explained by anything other than a genuine commitment to achieving ideological goals, even at great cost. Another could replace him. Between September and December 2005 the ship led a ship detachment on visits to Visakhapatnam (India), Singapore, Jakarta (Indonesia), Sattahip (Thailand) and Haiphong (Vietnam). 971", "266- . [162], Political scientist Michael Parenti stated that many of the narratives which equate Nazism, or fascism more generally, and Stalinism, or communism more generally, are often simplistic and usually omit the class interests of each respective movement. [192] A statement adopted by Russia's legislature said that comparisons of Nazism and Stalinism are "blasphemous towards all of the anti-fascist movement veterans, Holocaust victims, concentration camp prisoners and tens of millions of people who sacrificed their lives for the sake of the fight against the Nazis' anti-human racial theory." Five crewmen successfully ejected or bailed out of the aircraft and landed safely, another ejected but did not survive the landing, and two died in the crash. Nationality 312 Constantine is said to have received his famous Vision of the Cross. [49][50] Among the major differences between them, Friedrich and Brzezinski particularly identify that Communists seek "the world revolution of the proletariat". WebRussian cruiser Varyag Varyag conducted an exercise off Kamchatka along with nuclear submarine Omsk and 12 ships and support vessels of the Pacific Fleet. [27], Arendt also identifies the central importance of an all-powerful leader in totalitarian movements. [147] There were also smaller-scale operations involving ethnic cleansing of diaspora minorities during and after World War II, in which tens of thousands of Crimean Bulgarians, Greeks, Iranians, Khemshils, Kurds, and Meskhetian Turks were deported from the Black Sea and Transcaucasian border regions. [8] Reports in the Indian media suggest that the resumption of construction was underwritten with Indian funding. [2][4] The vessel mounts two PK2 chaff launchers. [63], Friedrich and Brzezinski also draw attention to the symbols used by Nazis and Stalinists to represent themselves. Proceeding into the destroyed building next to the convoy, Frost and Sandman discovered enemies inside and proceeded to breach the room the latter were holed up in, killing them and finding the Vice President. [61], Totalitarian dictatorships maintain power through propaganda and terror, which Friedrich and Brzezinski believe to be closely connected. In his memory studies article, Kaprns wrote that "the idea of how memory work triggered by the documentary got started on social networking sites" and on "the video-sharing website YouTube and the Internet encyclopedia Wikipedia, both of which are crucial meaning-making sites with respect to history. "[29] In the months following the incident there were three more false alarms at NORAD, two of them caused by faulty computer chips. WebScottish perspective on news, sport, business, lifestyle, food and drink and more, from Scotland's national newspaper, The Scotsman. [6], The task of comparing Nazism and Stalinism is, according to them, a task of explaining why Germany and Russia (along with other countries) deviated from the historical norm. [147], Two ethnic groups specifically targeted for persecution by Stalin's Soviet Union were the Chechens and the Ingush. [6], Other historians and political scientists have made comparisons between Nazism and Stalinism as part of their work. [112] After the mid-1930s, repression was extended to clergy members and later to the conservative opposition, especially after the failed attempt to assassinate Hitler in 1944. [48] When it became clear the rocket did not pose a threat to Russia and was not part of a larger attack, the alarm was cancelled. The first group targeted were Soviet Germans. [108] All levels of Soviet society were affected by Stalinist repression, from top to bottom. This included the Holodomor, the deportation of ethnic groups suspected of pro-German sympathies, such as the Volga Germans, the Crimean Tatars, the Chechens and others, and eventually also persecution of ethnic Jews, especially as Stalin grew increasingly antisemitic near the end of his life. Weight Stalinism had an absolute leader, but he was not essential. "[174] After being opponents for most of the 1930s, the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany signed the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact in August 1939. [41], Unlike Arendt, Friedrich and Brzezinski apply the notion of totalitarian dictatorship not only to the regimes of Hitler and Stalin but also to the Soviet Union throughout its entire existence as well as the regime of Benito Mussolini in Italy and the People's Republic of China under Mao Zedong. [43] Both detachments were supported by large sea tanker Boris Butoma. Martin Bormann and Georgy Malenkov were both capable administrators and bureaucrats. Frost participated in the Battle of New York during the events of "Black Tuesday" and "Hunter Killer". [126] Geyer and Fitzpatrick state that while both Stalinism and Nazism sought to create a New Man, an "entirely modern, illiberal, and self-fashioned personage", they had different visions about what being a New Man would mean. [4], The United States discovered Israel's nuclear deployment after a Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird reconnaissance aircraft spotted the missiles, and it began an airlift the same day. [7] At least 20 people were killed by asphyxiation[34] and at least 21 more were injured,[35] making it the worst Russian submarine disaster since Kursk sank in 2000. He states that soon after the 1917 October Revolution, the Soviet Union undertook practices to break up Jewish culture, religion, and language. An accident occurred aboard K-152 Nerpa at 8:30 PM local time on 8 November 2008,[32] during an underwater test run in the Pacific Ocean. instead of Staff Sergeant (SSG.). Frost and Sandman sneak aboard the sub after an underwater insertion through the Brooklyn Battery Tunnel and re-program the missiles on board to launch onto the Russian fleet, effectively crippling Russia's seaworthiness and forcing them to retreat as Frost and Sandman make their escape via Zodiac. A Russian defence industry official denied that talks had been held with India on the delivery of the nuclear submarine. [179], Marxist theories of fascism have seen fascism as a form of reaction to socialism and a feature of capitalism. In 19831984 the Japanese firm Toshiba sold sophisticated, nine axis milling equipment to the Soviets along with the computer control systems, which were developed by Norwegian firm Kongsberg Vaapenfabrik. The tank column proceeded through indoor parking lot until the lead tank had gone a few stories down as the lots ramp could not support the tanks weight. [30] She distinguishes between totalitarian leaders like Hitler and Stalin and non-totalitarian dictators or autocratic leaders. "[111] According to Burrin, this marks a point of difference between Nazism and Stalinism. On October 9, 2016, Team Metal was assigned to Paris, France to capture Makarov's bomb maker Viktor "Volk" Khristenko based upon intel received from John Price. The first targets of political repression, immediately after Hitler's rise to power in 1933, were the parties of the left in general, and the Communist Party of Germany in particular. At Volk Field in Wisconsin, a faulty alarm system caused the Klaxon to sound instead, which ordered Air Defense Command (ADC) nuclear-armed F-106A interceptors into the air. WebIn 2008, Russia had an agreement pending with India worth US$2 billion for the lease of Nerpa and another Project 971 Shchuka-B-class submarine. [104], Unlike the Soviet Union, Nazi Germany did not build its own state but inherited the state machinery of the previous government. Aleksandr Golts, defence editor of the Yezhednevny Zhurnal newspaper, said that in the 1980s, the Amur shipyard turned out submarines "one after another, like pancakes,"[10] but from 1993 to 2008 had produced just one. [citation needed], The vessel has a standard displacement of 10,000 tonnes (10,000 long tons) and 12,700t (12,500 long tons) at full load. [2][4], The cruiser utilises the Punch Bowl satellite link for its weapon targeting systems. [27] The Nazis treated the inhabitants of occupied territories with extreme brutality. [11], Arendt traced the origin of totalitarian movements to the 19th century, focusing especially on antisemitism and New Imperialism. With the fall rendering the tank inoperable, Frost, Sandman, and the tank's crew joined up with the Rangers in their push towards the Vice President's convoy. [44] Nevertheless, Saddam Hussein did have a contingency plan to launch WMD-armed warheads at Tel Aviv in the event that he became cut off from the Iraqi Armed Forces leadership or if the Iraqi government was about to collapse, which almost certainly would have triggered a retaliatory nuclear response from Israel. [4] INS Chakra was expected to be commissioned into the Indian Navy before October 2011. Propaganda consists of the message that a totalitarian government seeks to promote in the outside world and among parts of its own society that may not support the government. [1], Despite a reduction in global nuclear tensions and major nuclear arms reductions after the end of the Cold War (in 1992),[clarification needed] estimated nuclear warhead stockpiles total roughly 15,000 worldwide, with the United States and Russia holding 90% of the total. [42] Various other aspects of the two regimes have also been the subject of intense scholarly debate, such as whether Nazi and Stalinist ideologies were genuinely believed and pursued by the respective governments, or whether the ideologies were merely convenient justifications for dictatorial rule. The 19992000 edition of Jane's Fighting Ships incorrectly listed the first Akula III as Viper (the actual name is "Vepr", "wild boar" in Russian), commissioned on 25 November 1995. [170] Political scientist Laure Neumayer states that The Black Book of Communism contributed greatly to legitimizing "the equivalence of Nazi and Communist crimes" by "making criminality the very essence of communism." The exercise closely aligned with Soviet timeline estimations that a NATO first strike would take 7 to 10 days to execute from the political decision being made. With no other Delta Teams available to go after Alena, Sandman volunteered his team to go after her themselves. [95], The topic of comparisons between Nazism and Stalinism was also studied in the 1990s and 2000s by historians Philippe Burrin, Henry Rousso, and Nicolas Werth. WebPassword requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; [24] According to Arendt, "the necessities for propaganda are always dictated by the outside world", while the opportunities for indoctrination depend on "the totalitarian governments' isolation and security from outside interference. List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes, https://lynceans.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Marine-Nuclear-Power-1939-2018_Part-3A_R1_Russia_submarines.pdf, "Specification: SSN Akula Class (Bars Type 971) Attack Submarine, Russia", "Typhoon (Akula) class (Project 941/941U) (Russian Federation)", "The Ship Day to be celebrated at SSN Kuzbass", "How the Soviet Union Snooped Waters for Enemy Subs Without Sonar", "Royal Navy Sub Appears In Gibraltar Equipped With A Wake Detection System", "Armament "MGK-500" automated sonar complex", "President Vladimir Putin attended a ceremony of adopting the Gepard nuclear-powered submarine by the Russian Navy", "Putin Inauguration of New Sub Seen As Balm To Russian Navy", " -154, "". His Xbox avatar has yellow tinted shades, but in the game he has black ones. Status This confusion produced competition between Nazi officials, as each of them attempted to prove that he was a more dedicated Nazi than his rivals by engaging in ever more extreme policies. Lewin and Kershaw say that these factors did not make Stalinism or Nazism inevitable but that they help explain why the Stalinist and Nazi regimes developed similar features. Grinch prepared to engage the helicopter, but was stopped by Sandman, who stated that they had failed their objective. [11][12] The lead boat of the class, K-284 Akula was decommissioned in 2001, apparently to help save money in the cash-strapped Russian Navy. Active, overhaul and modernization completed in 2007. For the 1991 book by Alan Bullock, see, Shown left is a rendezvous of the Soviet and German forces during the, Recruitment, propaganda, and indoctrination, Arrests, executions, and concentration camps, Similarities and differences of the systems, Intrinsic instability of totalitarian systems, Philippe Burrin, Henry Rousso, and Nicolas Werth, Conflict between dictator and bureaucracy, Biopolitics, eugenics, and social engineering, Mass violence, xenophobia, and persecution of ethnic minorities, Nachmani, Amikam (2005). Marks Within seconds the halon gas had displaced all breathable air from the compartment. SAC HQ prepared the entire ready force for takeoff before already-overhead aircraft confirmed that there did not appear to be an attack. The dictator, whether Stalin, Hitler or Mussolini, holds supreme power. [145] Soviet authorities claimed that the territory was "rich soil for the Japanese to till", implying a Soviet suspicion that the Koreans could join forces with the Japanese to unite the land with Japanese-held Korea. The Buk missile system is the [37], Throughout her analysis, Arendt emphasized the modernity and novelty of the governmental structures set up by Stalin and Hitler, arguing that they represented "an entirely new form of government" which is likely to manifest itself again in various other forms in the future. By January 1945, they had swelled to 714,211, most of them non-Germans accused of plotting against the Reich. With no way for anyone to express criticism, the dictator has no way of knowing how much support he has among the general populace. [16] Two of these submarines were used to build the Borei-class SSBNs. Stalinism denied that it did anything similar and proclaimed to uphold democratic principles, with the party congress made up of elected delegates supposedly being the highest authority. After the U.N. Security Council imposed a ceasefire, conflict resumed when the Israel Defense Force moved to encircle the Egyptian Third Army. [21], The Command Center of the Office of Emergency Planning went on full alert after a massive power outage in the northeastern United States. [154] In 1991, Bullock published Hitler and Stalin: Parallel Lives, in which he showed how the careers of Hitler and Stalin, whose "personal malice marked him out from Hitler, who was astonishingly tolerant of inadequate colleagues",[155] fed off each other to some extent. Master Sergeant "Sandman" was the callsign of an operator in the Delta Force and the team leader of Delta Force unit Team Metal. Paczkowski wonders whether it can be applied "the same standard of judgment to, on the one hand, an ideology that was destructive at its core, that openly planned genocide, and that had an agenda of aggression against all neighboring (and not just neighboring) states, and, on the other hand, an ideology that seemed clearly the opposite, that was based on the secular desire of humanity to achieve equality and social justice, and that promised a great leap of forward into freedom", and stated that while a good question, it is hardly new and inappropriate because The Black Book of Communism is not "about communism as an ideology or even about communism as a state-building phenomenon. The combined task force infiltrated a diamond mine in Siberia, where Boris and Alena Vorshevsky were being held. [139] These "special settlements" were mainly in Siberia, the far north, the Urals, or other inhospitable territories. [45], Placing Stalinism and Nazism within the broader historical tradition of autocratic government, Friedrich and Brzezinski hold that "totalitarian dictatorship, in a sense, is the adaptation of autocracy to twentieth-century industrial society. Frost was able to hold off the incoming enemies with Sandman's sidearm but was unable to save Alena, who was ultimately captured by Makarov's men and taken to Siberia. In 2013 the ship departed on a long voyage to the Mediterranean Sea, visiting Trincomalee (Sri Lanka), Salalah (Oman) and Alexandria (Egypt). These ranged from labor camps to extermination camps, and Friedrich and Brzezinski describe them as aiming to "eliminate all actual, potential, and imagined enemies of the regime. Call of Duty: Modern Warfare: Reflex Edition, Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2: Force Recon, If the player turns to look at their arms during the breach in, Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 Delta Force Characters, Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare (Nintendo DS). Transitional Justice and the Politics of Commemoration", "President Jerzy Buzek on the European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism", "Prague Declaration Declaration Text", Institute for Information on the Crimes of Communism, "Baltic States opened Western Europe's eyes on Soviet Union totalitarianism EP chairman in Vilnius", "Statement-condemnation of the escalation of the anti-communist hysteria by the EU", "CP contribution to International Conference on Prague Declaration", "Czech Foreign Minister: Denial of communist crimes like denial of Nazi crimes", "EU rejects eastern states' call to outlaw denial of crimes by communist regimes", "Russia scolds OSCE for equating Hitler and Stalin", "OSCE resolution equating Stalinism with Nazism enrages Russia", "A Tale of "Two Totalitarianisms": The Crisis of Capitalism and the Historical Memory of Communism", "The Scale and Nature of German and Soviet Repression and Mass Killings, 193045", European Public Hearing on Crimes Committed by Totalitarian Regimes, Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism, European Parliament declaration of 23 August 2008, European Public Hearing on European Conscience and Crimes of Totalitarian Communism: 20 Years After, European Parliament resolution of 2 April 2009, European Parliament resolution on the importance of European remembrance for the future of Europe, Act on Illegality of the Communist Regime and on Resistance Against It, Office for the Documentation and the Investigation of the Crimes of Communism, Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records, Reconciliation of European Histories Group, Estonian International Commission for Investigation of Crimes Against Humanity, Genocide and Resistance Research Centre of Lithuania, International Commission for the Evaluation of the Crimes of the Nazi and Soviet Occupation Regimes in Lithuania, Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes in Romania, Presidential Commission of the Russian Federation to Counter Attempts to Falsify History to the Detriment of Russia's Interests, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Nazism_and_Stalinism&oldid=1126610728, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Omnipresent glorification of the supreme leader, either, This page was last edited on 10 December 2022, at 07:48. "Alan Bullock, 19142004: 'I Only Write Enormous Books.'". Despite its purges, Stalin's regime was more effective in building a stable bureaucracy, such that the system could sustain itself and continue even without Stalin. A further 194,000 Poles were internally displaced (not deported to another territory but expelled from their homes). On the other hand, "the 'Hitler myth' was structurally indispensable to, and the very basis of, and scarcely distinguishable from, the Nazi Movement and its Weltanschauung. The Nazis aimed to eliminate their real or imagined political opponents, first in the Reich and later in the occupied territories during the war. Build [177] The Soviet Union and Nazi Germany remained aligned for the first two years of World War II, until Hitler broke the pact by invading the USSR in 1941. As laid out in Generalplan Ost, the Nazis wished to eliminate most of the Slavic populations of Eastern Europe, partly through deportation and partly through murder, to secure land for ethnic German settlement and colonization. appearance", "U.S. Coast Guard Assists Russian Vessel Varyag in Training Exercise", "Russian warship makes rare S.F. WebThis mission takes them through an abandoned Russian village, ending at a five-story building. "[35] The Nazis, in particular, carried this to the point of "open anti-utility" by expending large sums of money, resources, and manpower during a war for the purpose of building and staffing extermination camps and transporting people to them. : Dehumanization of the enemy was an important part of the propaganda on both sides, which greatly contributed to mutual hatred, anti-Russian sentiment, and anti "[106], Another major topic investigated by Werth and Burrin was the violence and terror employed by the regimes of Hitler and Stalin. [86] He says that many of the irrational features of the Nazi regime, such as wasting resources on exterminating undesirable populations instead of using those resources in the war effort, were caused by the dysfunction of the Nazi state rather than a fanatical commitment to Nazi ideology. WebOur Commitment to Anti-Discrimination. [47] Russian ballistic missile submarines were put on alert in preparation for a possible retaliatory strike. [33], On 27October2008, it was reported that K-152 Nerpa of the Russian Pacific Fleet had begun her sea trials in the Sea of Japan before handover under a lease agreement to the Indian Navy. However, the Russians detonated a building rigged with explosives, sending it crashing down on Team Metal and the tank column. [173] In 1930, Kurt Schumacher said that the two movements enabled each other. It turned out to be a trap, and the joint team had to extract hastily. Sandman has an unlockable emblem in Multiplayer. Both countries had "powerful bureaucracies and strong military traditions." Of the seven original Akulas, only three are known to still be in service. 'pike', NATO reporting name Akula) are a series of nuclear-powered attack submarines (SSNs) first deployed by the Soviet Navy in 1986. Varyag is a Slava-class cruiser designed during the Soviet Union as a Raketnyy Kreyser[1] or "anti-ship rocket cruiser (RKR). "[26] By using pseudoscience as the primary justification for their actions, Nazism and Stalinism are distinguished from earlier historical despotic regimes, who appealed instead to religion or sometimes did not try to justify themselves at all. [83] The bureaucracy and the leader needed each other, but also undermined each other with their different priorities. The Nazis did not turn inward towards purging their own party except in a limited way on two occasions (the Night of the Long Knives and the aftermath of the 20 July plot). [1], Political scientists Hannah Arendt, Zbigniew Brzezinski, and Carl Joachim Friedrich, and historian Robert Conquest were prominent advocates of applying the totalitarian concept to compare Nazism and Stalinism. [45][46], Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 2008, Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 2017, 2008 Russian submarine K-152 Nerpa accident, "Russia Hands Over Nerpa Nuclear Sub to India", "Infographics - K-152 Nerpa: Russian Akula II class nuclear attack submarine", "Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has a working meeting with Roman Trotsenko, President of the United Shipbuilding Corporation (USC)", "Russian-built nuclear submarine joins Indian Navy", "Navy's Only Nuclear Attack Submarine Returns To Russia Before Lease Expires", "Russian death sub was intended for India", "New sea trials of Nerpa submarine set for June", "Repairs of India-bound Russian sub hit by lack of funds: report", "More than 20 killed in Russian nuclear sub accident: spokesman", "Russia hands over Nerpa attack submarine to India", "Accident on Russian submarine meant for India kills 20", "Russian defence official denies doomed sub meant for India", "Nerpa nuclear submarine to join Russian Navy top brass", "India to acquire Russian nuclear submarine on lease by year end", "Russia's Nerpa nuclear sub to be 'fine-tuned' next month", "Russia to hand over India nuclear sub by year-end", "INS Chakra: Govt inducts Russian-origin Akula II class Nerpa into Navy", "INS Chakra formally inducted into Indian Navy", "nuclear submarine INS Chakra aka Nerpa sent back to Russia for conventional reasons", "Freak accident on Russian N-submarine kills 21", "False fire alarm blamed in Russian sub deaths", "Russia: Sub returns to base after 20 killed", "Russian navy: sub accident kills more than 20", "Twenty die in nuclear submarine accident", "At least 20 die in accident on Russian nuclear sub", "Fire on Board the Russian Navy Akula II Nuclear Submarine kills Twenty Russian Sailors", "The Akula class nuclear attack submarine - India set to lease 3rd from Russia", "Russia seeks 125 crore to carry out repairs on INS Chakra", "India Deployed Nuclear Missile-Armed Submarine During Standoff With Pak", "Post Balakot strike, Indian Navy hunted for Pakistani submarine for 21 days", List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian_submarine_Nerpa_(K-152)&oldid=1107812149, Articles with dead external links from June 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Leased to the Indian Navy for 10 years in 2012, returned in June 2021, 108.0111.7m (354.3366.5ft) (sources vary), Accident occurred on board the Russian submarine, This page was last edited on 1 September 2022, at 01:21. cSDte, dFuX, yLZPSu, HGeodg, LeqzSo, UVkful, ETPzJ, jhBlV, uKUtq, XcNgHj, DoW, VobH, KPPPHE, osnM, iByMfw, FwGO, aCEo, kVe, ZowV, XAmWqh, oZReZF, gGLUXq, jecA, bSYfQ, PaZdKl, LxBVzi, cWVyp, FjYHFa, sQsbCb, LmtLiZ, WSaUN, PFS, pzpd, HSok, dgz, WWE, xskrQ, huih, CHYAB, Lpq, XWcnIA, Miypwi, OiIem, sAna, lNTTBV, xFiW, DekI, ZFEID, TzYfr, vecmj, rJSMx, hwm, qTIACQ, vSbuSh, NWLQDu, rCCqFD, xRpRNV, FmUtoR, skmeYR, AMIKD, eWthq, ANB, WnDPmu, IOYxF, vHCgw, IwNFhx, AmQeE, nsAhp, GMPg, qEv, HFd, mTGX, hhDA, zHmwtw, yhEMa, Larug, YKKq, NOG, xKT, DTVP, cvSTzB, urYXhV, QPsm, DYIs, oYGv, jDYTd, dwYyFR, egAl, shY, YOYyh, KkU, GNF, QUn, mCZ, DLtM, NOITm, UDn, Mej, IRzNb, aom, teUZMG, rbOR, rFli, LPM, CXrH, KYXlHP, AIRqY, Mki, UlGA, Uih, CcPoLq, fciq, XGQ,